“Bring sth before sb”是什么意思?
“Bring sth before sb” 意思是向某人呈现或介绍某事、某问题或某物,通常是为了让其考虑或判断。
介绍
短语“bring sth before sb”常用于正式和法律语境中,指将某物呈交给某人或某团体,通常是为了审查或决策。其中,“sth”代表“某物”,“sb”代表“某人”。理解“bring sth before sb”的含义,有助于学习者掌握如何表达将某物提交或展示给权威或个人的意思。这个短语动词在职业、学术及日常场合中都很实用,尤其是在讨论正式向他人呈递想法、文件或问题时。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:bring something before somebody
- 及物动词
- 水平:B2
- 简短含义:向某人提交或呈递某物以供考虑或决定。
结构(语法规则)
短语动词“bring sth before sb”是可分离的,这意味着你可以将宾语(某物)放在“bring”和“before”之间,或者放在“before somebody”之后。
- bring something before somebody (将某事提交给某人)
- bring before somebody something (把某物呈交给某人) (less common but possible in formal contexts)
Example: They brought the case before the judge. The lawyer brought before the court new evidence. (他们将案件提交给了法官。律师向法庭提交了新的证据。)
如何使用“Bring sth before sb”?
当你想描述正式向有权做出决定或提供判断的个人或团体提交问题、文件或难题的行为时,可以使用“bring sth before sb”。这个短语常用于法律、商业或官方场合,但也适用于日常生活中你展示或提交重要事项以供考虑的情况。
例子
- The lawyer brought the new evidence before the jury. (律师向陪审团提交了新的证据。)
- The committee will bring the proposal before the board next week. (委员会将在下周向董事会提交该提案。)
- She brought her complaint before the manager to seek a solution. (她向经理提出了自己的投诉,寻求解决方案。)
- The issue was brought before the council during the meeting. (这个问题在会议期间被提交给了委员会讨论。)
- They brought the contract before the client for approval. (他们将合同提交给客户审批。)
使用“bring sth before sb in a sentence”可以帮助学习者了解该短语如何在不同语境中自然地运用。
常见错误
- Incorrect: Bring before me the report.
- Correct: Bring the report before me.
- Incorrect: She brought before the boss her ideas.
- Correct: She brought her ideas before the boss.
记住,宾语通常紧跟在“bring”之后。
区别 / 同义词
- Present sth to sb:: 比“bring before”更通用、更口语化。
- Submit sth to sb:: 常用于官方或正式场合,类似于“bring before”。
- Take sth to sb:: 不那么正式,指的是把某物亲自带给某人。
虽然“bring sth before sb”强调的是为了判断或决定而进行的正式呈递,但“present”和“submit”则可能不那么正式或更为通用。
常见搭配
- bring evidence before the court (向法庭提交证据)
- bring a case before a judge (将案件提交法官审理)
- bring a proposal before a committee (向委员会提交一项提案)
- bring a complaint before management (向管理层提出投诉)
- bring documents before a panel (将文件提交给一个小组)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 bring sth before sb:
现实生活对话
Anna: Did you bring the report before the board like we planned?
安娜:你按照计划把报告提交给董事会了吗?
John: Yes, I brought it before them this morning during the meeting.
约翰:是的,我今天早上在会议上向他们提交了这件事。
Anna: Great! Did they approve the new budget?
安娜:太好了!他们批准新预算了吗?
John: They asked a few questions but seemed satisfied overall.
约翰:他们问了几个问题,但总体上看起来很满意。
练习
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “bring sth before sb”:
- They __________ the contract __________ the client yesterday.
- The lawyer __________ new evidence __________ the judge.
- She wants to __________ her concerns __________ the manager.
常见问题解答
- Q:它主要用于什么场合?
A: 它主要用于正式或官方场合。
- Q:是这样吗?
A: 是的,但这种用法在专业或法律环境中更为常见。
- Q:”sth” 和 “sb” 分别是什么意思?
A: “sth” 是 “something”(某事)的缩写,”sb” 是 “somebody”(某人)的缩写。
- Q:是这样吗?
A: 是的,但这种用法较少见且更正式。
- Q:ANSWER: “Present sth to sb”和“submit sth to sb”是近义词。
A: “Present sth to sb”和“submit sth to sb”是近义词。

