“Be taken up with sb”是什么意思？
“Be taken up with sb” 意味着对某人非常感兴趣或全神贯注，常常以至于将大部分注意力集中在他们身上。
介绍
短语“Be taken up with sb”是一个常见的英语短语动词，用来描述一个人将大部分时间或思绪都投入到另一个人身上的情况。当你“Be taken up with someone”时，意味着你在情感或心理上非常关注或专注于他们。理解“Be taken up with sb meaning”有助于学习者清晰表达依恋或迷恋的感情。这个短语常出现在关于人际关系、友谊或某人占据另一个人注意力的对话中。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：Be taken up with somebody
- 类型：不及物动词
- 水平：B2（中高级）
- 简短含义：对某人非常感兴趣或专注
结构（语法规则）
“Be taken up with sb”是一个不可分割的短语动词。你不能将“taken up”与“with sb”分开。
Pattern: Subject + be (am/is/are/was/were) + taken up + with + somebody- Correct: She is taken up with her new boyfriend. (她全心投入到她的新男友身上。)
- Incorrect: She is taken with up her new boyfriend. (错误：她被她的新男朋友占据了。)
“Be taken up with sb” 怎么用？
这个短语用来表示某人在精神上或情感上被另一个人吸引。它可以描述爱情、迷恋或浓厚兴趣的感觉。用它来形容某人主要关注某个人，常常影响到他们的其他活动或思考的情形。
例子
以下是一些展示“Be taken up with sb”用法的例句：
- He has been so taken up with his new girlfriend that he hardly calls his friends anymore. (他完全沉浸在新女友的世界里，几乎不再给朋友打电话了。)
- During the holidays, she was completely taken up with her children and didn’t notice much else. (假日期间，她全心全意地陪伴着孩子们，几乎没有注意到其他事情。)
- They were so taken up with each other that they lost track of time. (他们彼此全心投入，以至于忘记了时间。)
- After meeting him, she was taken up with his ideas and couldn’t stop thinking about them. (遇见他之后，她被他的想法深深吸引，无法停止思考这些观点。)
- Don’t be taken up with one person so much that you forget your own goals. (不要过分沉迷于某个人，以至于忘记了自己的目标。)
常见错误
有时学习者会弄错词序，或者将这个短语与类似表达混淆。以下是一些常见错误：
- Incorrect: She is taken with up him.
- Correct: She is taken up with him.
- Incorrect: He is taking up with her.
- Correct: He is taken up with her.
记住，“taken up”总是连在一起，后面跟着“with”和某个人。
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语包括“be absorbed by”、“be obsessed with”和“be involved with”。然而，“be taken up with sb”通常暗示一种强烈但通常是积极的兴趣，而非痴迷。
- Be absorbed by:: 更中性，可以关于任何事物，不仅限于人。
- Be obsessed with:: 通常带有负面含义，暗示不健康或过度的关注。
- Be involved with:: 可以表示一种关系，但对精神专注的强调较少。
常见搭配
了解哪些词语常与这个短语动词搭配非常有用。以下是一些常见的搭配：
- Be taken up with a new partner: Focused on a romantic relationship. (被新伴侣吸引：专注于一段浪漫关系。)
- Be taken up with work: Occasionally used metaphorically for things, but less common. (被工作占据：偶尔用于比喻事物，但不太常见。)
- Be taken up with family: Paying most attention to family members. (“Be taken up with family”：主要关注家庭成员。)
- Be taken up with ideas: Mentally absorbed in thoughts or concepts. (被各种想法占据心思：精神上沉浸于思考或概念中。)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 be taken up with sb:
现实生活中的对话
以下是一段自然使用该短语的简短对话：
Anna: Have you seen Mark lately? He seems different.
安娜：你最近见过马克吗？他看起来有些不一样，好像全心投入在某个人身上了。
John: Yeah, he’s really taken up with his new girlfriend. He barely has time for anything else.
约翰：是啊，他现在完全沉浸在新女友身上，几乎没时间做别的事情。
Anna: That explains why he’s been so busy and distracted.
安娜：这就解释了他为什么一直那么忙碌和心不在焉。
练习
Try to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the phrase:
- She is so __________ with her studies that she doesn’t go out much.
- They were __________ each other and didn’t hear the phone ring.
- Don’t be __________ with one person to the point you forget your own needs.
常见问题解答
- Q:“Be taken up with sb” 可以用于正式写作吗？ 这个短语在口语或非正式英语中更常见，但在合适的情况下也可以用于正式写作。
- Q:“be taken up with”总是指人吗？ 通常是的，但有时也可以指被某些活动或想法所吸引。
- Q:“be taken up with sb”和“be interested in sb”有什么区别？ “Be taken up with sb”意味着比单纯感兴趣更深层次的投入或专注。
- Q:我可以说“He is taking up with her”吗？ 不可以，那是不正确的。正确的表达是“He is taken up with her。”
