“Clean sb out of sth”是什么意思?
“Clean sb out of sth” 意思是拿走或清空某人的所有钱财或财物,通常使他们一无所有。它通常暗示这种行为是不公平的或彻底的。
介绍
短语“clean sb out of sth”是一个常见的英语短语动词,用来描述某人在另一人将所有财物或钱财夺走后,变得一无所有的情况。“clean sb out of sth”的含义侧重于在经济或物质上被掏空的状态。这个表达常出现在关于赌博输钱、盗窃或不公平交易的对话中。理解如何正确使用这个短语,有助于你在日常和正式场合中更自然地交流。对于想描述损失情况,尤其是完全或严重损失的学习者来说,这个短语非常实用。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:clean sb out of sth(把某人从某物中“Clean sb out of sth”)
- 及物动词
- 水平:B2
- 简短含义:把某人的所有钱财或财物全部拿走
结构(语法规则)
短语动词 clean sb out of sth 是及物动词,意味着它需要一个宾语。它是可分离的,意思是宾语可以出现在整个短语之后,但短语本身是固定的。
-
Subject + clean + somebody + out of + something
- Example: They cleaned him out of his savings. (他们把他的积蓄全部掏空了。)
你不能把“out of”从短语中分开,所以不要说“clean sb out his savings of”。
如何使用“Clean sb out of sth”?
当你想表达某人把另一个人的钱或财物全部拿走时,可以使用“clean sb out of sth”。这种情况可能发生在多种情境中,比如:
- Gambling: losing all your money (赌博:把所有的钱都输光了。)
- Theft: being robbed (盗窃:被抢劫。)
- Business: unfair deals or scams (商业:不公平交易或诈骗行为)
这个短语强调的是彻底的损失,通常让人一无所有。
例子
- The casino cleaned him out of his entire paycheck. (赌场把他整个月的工资都输光了。)
- She was cleaned out of her inheritance by dishonest relatives. (她的继承财产被不诚实的亲戚骗得一干二净。)
- He cleaned me out of all my savings in the stock market. (他在股市里把我所有的积蓄都掏空了。)
- After the robbery, they cleaned the family out of their valuables. (抢劫发生后,他们把这家人的贵重物品全部洗劫一空。)
- Don’t let anyone clean you out of your money in that deal. (别让任何人在那笔交易中把你钱全揩干净了。)
这些例子展示了如何在句子中自然地使用“clean sb out of sth”。
常见错误
- Incorrect: He cleaned out of me all my money.
Correct: He cleaned me out of all my money. - Incorrect: They cleaned her of her jewelry out.
Correct: They cleaned her out of her jewelry. - Incorrect: She cleaned me out all my cash.
Correct: She cleaned me out of all my cash.
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语包括:
- Rob sb of sth:: 从某人那里偷东西。“Rob”侧重于盗窃行为,而“clean out”则暗示拿走所有东西。
- Strip sb of sth:: 剥夺某些重要的东西,通常是特权或头衔,而不是金钱或财产。
- Take sb for all they’ve got:: 非正式短语,意思是彻底欺骗或诈骗某人。
“Clean sb out of sth”比简单的“take”或“steal”更强烈、更彻底。
常见搭配
- Clean sb out of money (把某人所有的钱都掏空)
- Clean sb out of savings (把某人的积蓄全部掏空)
- Clean sb out of inheritance (把某人继承的财产全部掏空)
- Clean sb out of valuables (把某人身上的贵重物品洗劫一空)
- Clean sb out of possessions (把某人所有财产都清空)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 clean sb out of sth:
现实生活对话
Anna: Did you hear about Tom? He lost all his money at the poker game last night.
安娜:你听说汤姆了吗?他昨晚在扑克游戏中把所有的钱都输光了。
Ben: Yeah, the other players cleaned him out of everything he had.
本:是的,其他球员把他所有的东西都抢光了。
Anna: That’s terrible! He must be devastated.
安娜:太糟糕了!他一定伤心欲绝。
练习
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the phrase:
- The thief ______ me ______ my wallet and phone.
- After the bad investment, she was ______ out of all her savings.
- Be careful not to let anyone ______ you ______ your money in that deal.
常见问题解答
- Q:“clean sb out of sth” 是正式用语还是非正式用语? 它大多是非正式用语,但在描述完全失去某物时,也可以用于正式场合。
- Q:它可以用来指除钱以外的东西吗? 是的,它也可以指财物或贵重物品。
- Q:这个短语是负面的吗? 通常是的,因为它暗示了不公平或完全的损失。
- Q:我可以说“clean me out”吗? 可以,常见的说法是“They cleaned me out of my money.”

