“Claw sth back”的含义、例句及用法解析

“Claw sth back”是什么意思?

“Claw sth back” 意味着通过努力或艰难的过程重新获得或收回失去的东西。

介绍

短语“claw sth back”是一个常见的英语短语动词,用来表示某人试图夺回他们失去的东西。通常,“sth”代表“something”,可以是金钱、时间、权利或其他有价值的东西。“clawing”这个动作暗示了努力或挣扎,表明恢复过程并不容易。理解“claw sth back”的含义有助于学习者表达在失去之后重新获得控制权或所有权的情境。这个短语常用于正式和非正式场合,包括商务、日常对话和新闻报道中。

快速信息框

  • 短语动词:claw something back
  • 及物动词
  • 水平:B2
  • 简短含义:取回失去或被夺走的东西

结构(语法规则)

“Claw sth back”是一个可分离的短语动词。这意味着你可以将宾语(某物)放在动词“claw”和副词“back”之间,或者放在副词之后。

  • claw something back (夺回某物)
  • claw back something (收回某物)

这两种形式都是正确的。例如:

  • She managed to claw her job back after the mistake. (她在犯错后设法夺回了自己的工作。)
  • He tried to claw back the money he lost. (他试图夺回他失去的钱。)

如何使用“Claw sth back”?

当谈论重新获得失去的东西时,尤其是需要付出努力或难以恢复的情况,可以使用“claw sth back”。它通常与金钱、时间、权利或机会等有关。

你可以通过相应地改变动词“claw”的时态,将其用于过去、现在或将来时。

  • Past: clawed something back (过去:设法夺回了一些东西。)
  • Present: claw something back / claws something back (现在:设法夺回某物 / 正在设法夺回某物)
  • Future: will claw something back (未来:将设法夺回某物。)

例子

  • After losing her savings in the market, she worked hard to claw her money back. (在股市亏掉积蓄后,她努力工作,拼命把钱挣回来。)
  • The company managed to claw back some of its lost customers with a new campaign. (公司通过一项新活动成功挽回了一部分流失的客户。)
  • He hopes to claw back the time he wasted last year by working more efficiently now. (他希望通过现在更高效地工作,弥补去年浪费的时间。)
  • They are trying to claw back control of the project after the setback. (在遭遇挫折后,他们正努力重新掌控这个项目。)

常见错误

  • Incorrect: I claw backed my money.
    Correct: I clawed my money back.
  • Incorrect: She claw back the rights.
    Correct: She clawed back the rights.
  • Incorrect: Claw back money. (without subject)
    Correct: He wants to claw back the money.

区别 / 同义词

类似的短语包括“get something back”、“take something back”和“win something back”。

  • Get something back: 比“claw something back”更通用且语气较弱。
  • Take something back: 通常指的是实物归还物品或承认错误,而不是重新获得失去的财物。
  • Win something back: 暗示通过竞争或努力重新获得某物,含义相似,但通常用于体育或比赛中。

“Claw sth back”比这些替代词更强调挣扎和努力。

常用搭配

  • claw back money (追回资金)
  • claw back time (夺回时间)
  • claw back control (夺回控制权)
  • claw back rights (收回权利)
  • claw back losses (追回损失)

相关短语动词

以下是相关短语动词 claw sth back:

现实生活对话

Anna: We lost a lot of clients last quarter.
安娜:我们上一季度失去了很多客户。

John: Yes, but with the new strategy, we might be able to claw some of them back.
约翰:是的,不过有了新策略,我们或许能夺回其中的一部分。

Anna: That would be great. We really need to claw back that lost revenue.
安娜:那太好了。我们确实需要努力挽回那些流失的收入。

练习

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “claw sth back”:

  1. After the accident, he worked hard to _______ his lost reputation.
  2. The government is trying to _______ funds that were misused.
  3. She hopes to _______ the time she wasted last year.

常见问题解答

  • “Claw something back”是什么意思? 它的意思是努力夺回失去或被拿走的东西。
  • “Claw sth back”是正式用语还是非正式用语? 它既可以用于正式场合,也可以用于非正式场合。
  • 我可以说“claw back money”吗? 可以,“claw back money”是一个常见且正确的搭配。
  • “claw sth back” 是可分的吗? 是的,你可以将宾语从动词和小品词中分开。
  • “Claw back”和“take back”有什么区别? “Claw back”意味着努力夺回失去的东西,而“take back”可以指物理上归还某物或承认错误。

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