“Back away from doing sth”的含义 / 例子 / 用法解析

“Back away from doing sth”是什么意思?

“Back away from doing sth” 意味着决定不去做你原本计划要做的事情,或者从某个行动或承诺中退缩。

介绍

短语“back away from doing sth”是一个常见的英语短语动词,用来描述放弃某个意图或行动的行为。它通常暗示对之前计划或考虑过的事情产生犹豫或改变主意。这个短语可以用于多种情境,比如避免冒险决策、撤回承诺,或身体上远离某物。理解“back away from doing sth”的含义有助于学习者在对话和写作中自然地使用这个短语。它是一个描述某人因恐惧、怀疑或重新考虑而选择停止或避免某个行为的实用表达。

快速信息框

  • 短语动词:Back away from doing something
  • 类型:不及物动词(带介词)
  • 水平:B2(中高级)
  • 简短含义:从某个行动或决定中撤回

结构(语法规则)

“Back away from doing sth”是一个不可分离的短语动词,意思是你不能将“back away”和“from”分开使用。该动词后面总是跟着“from”,然后是一个名词或动名词形式(-ing形式)。

模式:

    Subject + back away from + verb-ing/noun
  • Example: She backed away from signing the contract. (她退缩了,没有签合同。)

如何使用“Back away from doing sth”?

当某人选择不继续执行计划中的行动或决定时,你会用“back away from doing sth”。它通常表示犹豫、害怕或改变主意。这个短语既可以用于正式场合,也可以用于非正式场合。

情境示例包括:

  • Changing your mind about a promise or commitment (对承诺或约定改变主意)
  • Deciding not to take a risk (决定不冒险)
  • Physically moving away from a dangerous situation (身体上远离危险的情境。)

例子

  • He backed away from investing in the new business after hearing the risks. (听到风险后,他放弃了投资这项新业务。)
  • They backed away from signing the agreement at the last minute. (他们在最后一刻放弃了签署协议。)
  • When the dog growled, she backed away from approaching it. (当那只狗低吼时,她退后不敢靠近它。)
  • She backed away from telling the truth because she was afraid of the consequences. (她因为害怕后果而退缩,不敢说出真相。)
  • We decided to back away from launching the product until we had more information. (我们决定暂缓推出该产品,直到获得更多信息。)

常见错误

  • Incorrect: He backed away doing the project.
    Correct: He backed away from doing the project.
  • Incorrect: She back away from signing the contract.
    Correct: She backed away from signing the contract.
  • Incorrect: They back away the plan.
    Correct: They backed away from the plan.

区别 / 同义词

“Back away from”侧重于撤回某个行动或承诺。它暗示着一种有意识的选择,停止或避免做某事。

同义词:

  • Pull out of:: 通常指的是撤回协议或计划。
  • Step back from:: 通常意味着暂时休息或与某种情况保持距离。
  • Give up:: 意味着停止尝试或彻底放弃某个行动。

虽然“pull out of”和“back away from”可能相似,但“back away from”通常暗示犹豫或害怕,而“pull out of”则更中性。

常见搭配

  • Back away from a decision (撤回一个决定)
  • Back away from a promise (退缩不履行承诺)
  • Back away from a commitment (退缩于一项承诺)
  • Back away from a deal (退出交易)
  • Back away from doing something (“Back away from doing something”)
  • Back away from a situation (从一种情况中后退)

相关短语动词

以下是相关短语动词 back away from doing sth:

现实生活中的对话

Anna: Are you still going to invest in the startup?
安娜:你还打算继续投资这家初创公司吗?

John: Actually, I decided to back away from investing after reading the report.
约翰:实际上,看了那份报告后,我决定不再继续投资了。

Anna: That’s understandable. It sounded risky.
安娜:那很能理解,听起来确实有风险。

John: Yes, I don’t want to take unnecessary risks right now.
约翰:是的,我现在不想冒不必要的风险。

练习

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “back away from” + verb:

  • She __________ (back away from / sign) the contract when she found mistakes.
  • They decided to __________ (back away from / invest) after the market dropped.
  • He __________ (back away from / tell) the truth because he was scared.

常见问题解答

  • Q: “Back away from”可以用来表示身体上的移动吗? A: 可以,它可以用来描述身体向后或远离某物的动作。
  • Q: “back away from” 是可分离的吗? A: 不是,”back away from” 是不可分离的,必须跟随 “from”。
  • Q: 我可以只用“back away from”搭配名词吗? A: 你可以用它搭配名词,也可以用动词的“-ing”形式。
  • Q: “Back away from”和“give up”有什么区别? A: “Back away from”指的是撤退或犹豫,而“give up”则是完全放弃努力。
  • Q: “back away from”是正式用语还是非正式用语? A: 它可以用于正式和非正式的语境中。

Your Adblocker is also blocking Videos and Tests on this website.

Please turn off the Adblocker. Thank you.