“Argue sb into sth”是什么意思?
“Argue sb into sth” 意思是通过提供理由或解释来说服某人做某事。它涉及通过讨论或辩论来使对方信服。
介绍
短语“argue sb into sth”是一个非常实用的英语表达,表示某人被说服去采取某种行动或改变主意。这里的“argue”并不是指争吵或反对,而是指解释或提出理由。当你“argue someone into something”时,就是用有效的话语说服对方同意或接受某个观点、决定或行动。理解“argue sb into sth”的含义有助于学习者提升口语和写作能力,尤其是在需要劝说的场合。这个短语在日常对话、商务谈判和辩论中都很常见。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:argue sb into sth(说服某人做某事)
- 类型:及物动词(需要宾语 + 介词 + 宾语)
- 水平:B2(中高级)
- 简短含义:通过讲理由来说服某人做某事
结构(语法规则)
“Argue sb into sth” 是一个可分离的短语动词,具有以下结构:
-
Subject + argue + somebody (sb) + into + something (sth)
Example: She argued him into joining the team. (她说服他加入了团队。)
注意:“sb”作为宾语紧跟在“argue”之后,随后是“into”,最后是动作或情境“sth”。
如何使用“Argue sb into sth”?
当你想表达某人通过解释或讲理说服另一人做某事时,可以使用“argue sb into sth”。它通常暗示的是一种温和或合乎逻辑的劝说,而非强制。
它可以与“into”后面的动词或名词短语一起使用,例如:
- argue sb into doing something (说服某人做某事)
- argue sb into a decision (说服某人做出决定)
记住,宾语(被说服的人)必须紧跟在“argue”之后,接着是“into”和具体的行为或决定。
例子
- He argued me into trying the new restaurant despite my doubts. (尽管我有疑虑,他还是说服我去尝试那家新餐厅。)
- They argued her into accepting the job offer. (他们说服她接受了这份工作邀请。)
- The teacher argued the students into participating in the competition. (老师说服学生们参加了比赛。)
- My friends argued me into going on the trip last weekend. (上周末,我的朋友们说服我去旅行了。)
- She argued him into changing his mind about selling the car. (她说服他改变了卖车的决定。)
常见错误
- Incorrect: She argued into him to join the club.
Correct: She argued him into joining the club. - Incorrect: I argued to him into coming.
Correct: I argued him into coming. - Incorrect: They argued me for going.
Correct: They argued me into going.
区别 / 同义词
“Argue sb into sth”和“Persuade sb to do sth”:两者都表示说服某人,但“argue sb into sth”强调通过逻辑理由或辩论来说服,而“persuade”则更为广泛,可以包含情感因素。
“Argue sb into sth” 与 “Talk sb into sth”:“Talk sb into sth” 更口语化,通常指温和劝说,不一定有充分的理由;而 “argue sb into sth” 则暗示通过提出理由或证据来说服对方。
Argue sb into sth 与 Force sb into sth:“Force”指的是通过压力或威胁让某人不情愿地做某事。“Argue sb into sth”则是通过说服使对方自愿接受。
常用搭配
- Argue someone into doing something (说服某人做某事)
- Argue someone into changing their mind (说服某人改变主意)
- Argue someone into accepting an offer (说服某人接受一个提议)
- Argue someone into joining a group (说服某人加入一个团体)
- Argue someone into making a decision (说服某人做出决定)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 argue sb into sth:
现实生活中的对话
Anna: I don’t want to go to the concert tonight. It looks boring.
安娜:我不想去今晚的音乐会,感觉会很无聊。
Ben: But you love this band! I can argue you into going. They have a great live show.
本:可是你喜欢这个乐队!我可以说服你去看的。他们的现场演出非常棒。
Anna: Really? I’m not sure.
安娜:真的吗?我不太确定。
Ben: Trust me, I read reviews and everyone says it’s amazing. Come on, I’ll even buy the tickets.
本:相信我,我看过评论,大家都说非常棒。来吧,我甚至愿意帮你买票。
Anna: Okay, you’ve argued me into it. Let’s go!
安娜:好吧,你说服我了。我们走吧!
练习
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “argue sb into sth”:
- She _______ me _______ joining the yoga class last month.
- They tried to _______ him _______ changing his career.
- He _______ his parents _______ letting him travel alone.
- We _______ her _______ accepting the invitation.
常见问题解答
- What does “argue sb into sth” mean?
- It means to persuade someone to do something by giving reasons or explanations.
- Is “argue sb into sth” formal or informal?
- It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
- Can I use “argue sb into” with nouns?
- Yes, you can use it with actions (verbs in -ing form) or noun phrases.
- What is the difference between “argue sb into sth” and “talk sb into sth”?
- “Argue sb into sth” implies logical reasoning, while “talk sb into sth” is more casual persuasion.
- Is “argue sb into sth” separable?
- Yes, the object (sb) comes directly after “argue,” followed by “into” and the action.

