“Argue sb into doing sth”是什么意思？
“Argue sb into doing sth” 意思是通过讲理由或与某人讨论来说服他们去做某事。
介绍
短语“Argue sb into doing sth”是一个实用的英语表达，表示某人通过逻辑推理或辩论说服另一个人采取行动。其中“sb”代表“某人”，“sth”表示“某事”。当你argue someone into doing something时，你使用的是言辞和解释，而非强迫或命令。理解“Argue sb into doing sth”的含义，有助于你在个人和职业场合更有效且礼貌地沟通。这个短语动词在口语和书面英语中都很常见，通常用来描述某人在讨论后改变了主意。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：Argue sb into doing sth（说服某人做某事）
- 类型：及物动词
- 水平：B2（中高级）
- 简短含义：通过讲道理来说服某人做某事
结构（语法规则）
“Argue sb into doing sth” 是一个可分离的短语动词，结构如下：
-
Argue + somebody + into + verb-ing (gerund)
Example: “She argued him into joining the club.” (“她说服他加入了俱乐部。”)
Note that you must use the gerund (verb + -ing) after “into.”如何使用“Argue sb into doing sth”？
当你想描述通过讨论或推理来说服某人做某事时，可以使用这个短语。它通常意味着温和或耐心的劝说，而非强迫。
你可以在各种场合使用它，比如说服朋友、家人或同事。记住，“into”后面总是要跟动名词形式。
例子
- He argued his parents into letting him go on the trip. (他说服父母同意让他去旅行。)
- They argued her into accepting the job offer. (他们说服她接受了这份工作邀请。)
- We argued him into trying the new restaurant. (我们说服他去尝试那家新餐厅。)
- She argued her boss into approving the project. (她说服了老板批准这个项目。)
- Can you argue me into changing my mind? (你能说服我改变主意吗？)
经过长时间的交谈，我终于说服了我的朋友帮我。
常见错误
- Incorrect: She argued him to do it.
- Correct: She argued him into doing it.
- Incorrect: They argued me for joining the team.
- Correct: They argued me into joining the team.
记住，“argue”后面必须跟“into”加动名词形式，而不是“to”加动词原形。
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括：
- Talk sb into doing sth:: 也指通过谈话来说服别人，但更口语化。
- Persuade sb to do sth:: 比“argue sb into doing sth”更正式、更直接。
- Convince sb to do sth:: 专注于改变某人的信念或观点。
“Argue sb into doing sth”强调的是推理和讨论，而“talk sb into doing sth”则更为随意。“Persuade”和“convince”的使用范围更广。
常见搭配
- Argue someone into agreeing (说服某人同意)
- Argue someone into staying (说服某人留下来)
- Argue someone into helping (说服某人帮忙)
- Argue someone into buying (说服某人买下)
- Argue someone into changing their mind (说服某人改变主意)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 argue sb into doing sth:
现实生活中的对话
Anna: I don’t want to go to the party tonight.
安娜：我今晚不想去参加聚会。
Ben: Come on, I can argue you into going! It will be fun, and you’ll meet new people.
本：来吧，我可以说服你去的！那会很有趣，你还能认识新朋友。
Anna: Hmm, maybe you’re right. Okay, I’ll go.
安娜：嗯，也许你说得对。好吧，我去吧。
练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:
- She argued her brother ______ (help) her with the homework.
- We argued them ______ (stay) a little longer at the event.
- He argued his boss ______ (approve) the new plan.
常见问题解答
- Q: 我可以用 “argue sb to do sth” 吗？
A: 不可以，正确的用法是 “argue sb into doing sth”。
- Q: “argue sb into doing sth” 是正式用法吗？
A: 它是中性表达，可以用于正式和非正式场合。
- Q: “sb”和“sth”是什么意思？
A: “sb”表示某人；“sth”表示某事。
- Q: 我可以在写作中使用这个短语吗？
A: 可以，这个短语在口语和书面英语中都很常见。
- Q: “into” 后面跟什么动词形式？
A: “into” 后面总是用动名词形式（-ing 形式）。
