“Trick sb into sth”是什么意思?
“Trick sb into sth” 意思是欺骗某人,使他们做出原本不打算做的事情。它涉及使用巧妙或不诚实的方法来说服或愚弄某人。
介绍
短语动词“trick sb into sth”在英语中常用来描述某人被欺骗或哄骗去做某事的情形。理解“trick sb into sth”的含义有助于学习者识别何时有人被操纵或误导。这个短语经常出现在日常对话、故事以及关于诈骗或不诚实行为的警告中。正确使用它对于清晰表达此类情况非常重要。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:trick somebody into something
- 及物动词
- 水平:B2(中高级)
- 简短含义:欺骗某人使其做某事
结构(语法规则)
短语动词“trick sb into sth”是可分的,因为“sb”(某人)是宾语,必须位于“trick”和“into”之间。“into”是与动作紧密相关的固定介词。
模式:
-
trick + somebody + into + verb-ing/noun
- Example: She tricked him into signing the contract. (她骗他签了合同。)
如何使用“Trick sb into sth”?
当你想解释某人被欺骗或哄骗去做某事或同意某事时,可以使用“trick sb into sth”。其中,宾语(sb)总是指人,动作通常用动名词形式或名词来表达。
常见用法示例包括:
- Tricking someone into giving money (骗取某人送钱)
- Tricking someone into believing a lie (哄骗某人相信一个谎言。)
- Tricking someone into signing a document (诱使某人签署文件)
例子
想象一个人被“Trick sb into sth”而泄露密码的情景。
- She tricked him into revealing his password by pretending to be a bank employee. (她假装是银行职员,骗他透露了密码。)
- They tricked the customers into buying fake products. (他们骗顾客购买了假货。)
- He tricked his friend into lending him money by making false promises. (他通过虚假的承诺骗他的朋友借钱给他。)
- The scammer tricked people into clicking dangerous links. (骗子诱使人们点击危险链接。)
- The company tricked employees into working extra hours without pay. (公司欺骗员工无偿加班。)
这些例子展示了如何在句子中自然地使用“trick sb into sth”。
常见错误
有时学习者会弄错词序或使用错误的介词。
- Incorrect: She tricked into him signing the contract.
- Correct: She tricked him into signing the contract.
- Incorrect: They tricked him on giving money.
- Correct: They tricked him into giving money.
记住,“trick”后面必须紧跟“sb”,然后是“into”。
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括:
- Fool sb into sth:: 意思非常接近,常常可以与“trick sb into sth”互换使用,但“fool”听起来不那么正式。
- Deceive sb into sth:: 更加正式严肃,常用于法律或官方场合。
- Mislead sb into sth:: 强调引导某人走错方向,不一定是故意的。
主要区别在于语气和正式程度。
常见搭配
人们经常将“trick sb into sth”与某些特定的对象或行为搭配使用。以下是一些常见的搭配:
- trick sb into signing (a contract or document) (哄骗某人签署(合同或文件))
- trick sb into giving (money or information) (哄骗某人交出(金钱或信息))
- trick sb into believing (a lie or false story) (哄骗某人相信(一个谎言或虚假故事))
- trick sb into clicking (a link or button) (诱使某人点击(链接或按钮))
- trick sb into doing (something they wouldn’t normally do) (诱使某人做(他们通常不会做的事情))
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 trick sb into sth:
现实生活中的对话
这是两位朋友讨论一起诈骗的简短对话。
Anna: I heard someone tricked John into giving his bank details.
安娜:我听说有人骗约翰把他的银行信息给了他们。
Mike: Really? How did that happen?
迈克:真的吗?那是怎么发生的?
Anna: The scammer pretended to be from the bank and tricked him into sharing his password.
安娜:那个骗子假装是银行工作人员,骗他把密码告诉了他。
Mike: That’s terrible! John should be more careful next time.
迈克:太糟糕了!约翰下次应该更加小心。
练习
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the phrasal verb:
- She __________ her brother __________ lending her money by lying about the emergency.
- The hacker tricked people __________ clicking on unsafe links.
- They tricked him __________ signing a contract without reading it.
Answers:
- tricked / into
- into
- into
常见问题解答
- “Trick sb into sth”是什么意思? 它的意思是欺骗某人,使他们做出本不想做的事情。
- “trick sb into sth” 是正式用语还是非正式用语? 它大多是非正式用语,但可以用于口语和书面英语中。
- 我可以用 “trick sb into” 搭配名词吗? 可以,你可以用它搭配名词或动名词形式。
- “trick sb into sth”和“fool sb into sth”有什么区别? 它们意思相近,但“fool”通常不那么正式,有时还带有更多的趣味性或轻松的欺骗意味。
- “trick sb into sth” 是可分的吗? 是的,宾语(sb)必须放在 “trick” 和 “into” 之间。

