“Send sb sth off”是什么意思?
“Send sb sth off” 意味着让某人发送某物,通常是信件、包裹或信息,寄往另一个地方或人。它通常涉及启动物品的寄送或邮寄。
介绍
短语“send sb sth off”是英语中常用的短语动词,用来描述让某人发送某物的动作。其中“sb”代表“某人”,“sth”代表“某物”,意思是通过某人发送某个物品或信息。理解“send sb sth off”的含义有助于学习者在邮寄信件、寄送包裹,甚至数字文件传输等各种场合正确使用。这个短语既适用于正式场合,也适用于非正式场合,是一个非常实用且灵活的表达。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:send sb sth off(寄送某人某物)
- 及物动词
- 级别:B1(中级)
- 简短含义:使某人寄出某物
结构(语法规则)
“Send sb sth off”是一个可分离的短语动词,带有间接宾语(“sb”)和直接宾语(“sth”)。其结构通常如下:
-
send + somebody + something + off
- Example: She sent him the letter off yesterday. (她昨天把信寄给他了。)
你也可以将直接宾语放在间接宾语之前或之后,但短语动词“off”必须放在句尾。
-
send + something + off + to + somebody
- Example: She sent the letter off to him yesterday. (她昨天把信寄给他了。)
如何使用“Send sb sth off”?
<pUse "send sb sth off" when you want to talk about making someone send a particular item somewhere. It is often used when discussing mailing, shipping, or electronically dispatching items. The phrase emphasizes the action of causing the sending to happen, rather than sending the item yourself.例子
以下是一些使用“send sb sth off”的自然句子:
- I asked my assistant to send the documents off to the client this morning. (我今天早上让助理把文件寄给客户了。)
- Can you send the package off to Sarah before noon? (你能在中午之前把包裹寄给萨拉吗?)
- He sent his secretary the forms to send off by post. (他把需要邮寄的表格交给了他的秘书。)
- They sent the photographer the photos to send off for printing. (他们把照片交给摄影师去冲洗打印。)
- She sent her friend the parcel off to the new address. (她把包裹寄给了朋友的新地址。)
“Send sb sth off”在句子中的意思是你告诉某人把某物寄出,通常是通过邮件或快递。
常见错误
许多学习者会混淆宾语的顺序或忘记加上“off”。以下是一些常见错误:
- Incorrect: She sent off him the letter.
- Correct: She sent him the letter off.
- Incorrect: Send sth sb off.
- Correct: Send sb sth off.
记住,间接宾语(某人)在直接宾语(某物)之前,“off”始终放在最后。
区别 / 同义词
“Send sb sth off” 类似于 “send sth to sb”,但更强调促使发送这一动作。其他短语动词如 “mail sth”、“ship sth” 或 “post sth” 则侧重于发送本身,而不是第三方的参与。
- Send sb sth off: 导致某人寄出某物
- Send sth to sb: 直接把东西寄给某人
- Mail sth: 通过邮政服务寄送某物
关键区别在于“send sb sth off”涉及一个中间人(发送物品的人)。
常见搭配
我们经常用“send sb sth off”来表达与通信或递送相关的物品。以下是常见搭配:
- send sb letters off – to mail letters (寄信给某人 — 邮寄信件)
- send sb packages off – to ship packages (寄送包裹给某人——寄出包裹)
- send sb documents off – to dispatch official papers (寄送某人的文件——发送官方文件)
- send sb forms off – to send official forms (寄出表格给某人——发送官方表格)
- send sb photos off – to send pictures for printing or sharing (给某人发送照片——将图片发送出去以便打印或分享)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 send sb sth off:
现实生活对话
以下是一段使用“send sb sth off”的简短对话:
Anna: Did you send the report off to the manager?
安娜:你把报告发给经理了吗?
Ben: Not yet. I asked Sarah to send it off this afternoon.
本:还没。我让莎拉今天下午把它寄出去了。
Anna: Great. Let me know once it’s done.
安娜:太好了,完成后告诉我一声。
练习
Try completing the sentences below with the correct form of “send sb sth off”:
- She asked her assistant to ______ the invoices ______ to the accounting department.
- Can you ______ the package ______ to my sister before Friday?
- He ______ the application forms ______ to the university last week.
常见问题解答
- “Send sb sth off”是什么意思? 它的意思是让某人寄出某物,比如信件或包裹。
- “send sb sth off” 是正式用语还是非正式用语? 它可以用于正式和非正式的语境中。
- 我可以说 “send sth sb off” 吗? 不可以,正确的顺序是 “send sb sth off”。
- 什么类型的东西可以被寄出? 信件、包裹、文件、照片和表格是常见的。
- “send sb sth off”和“send sth to sb”是一样的吗? 不完全一样。“Send sb sth off”指的是让别人去发送某物。

