“Run away with sth”是什么意思？
“Run away with sth”是一个短语动词，意思是偷走某物，或者被某个想法或情感过度影响或激动。
介绍
短语“run away with sth”在英语中有两个主要用法。首先，它可以表示偷走某物并逃跑。其次，它可以描述某人对某个想法过于兴奋或受其影响，常常导致夸张的想法或行为。理解“run away with sth”的含义对于在对话和写作中正确使用它至关重要。这个短语动词在非正式和正式场合中都经常出现，是一个非常实用的表达。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：run away with something
- 及物动词
- 水平：B2
- 简短含义：偷窃某物或被某个想法过度影响
结构（语法规则）
“Run away with sth”是一个及物短语动词，因此它总是带有一个宾语（某物）。
- It is inseparable: the object must come after the entire phrasal verb. (它是不可分割的：宾语必须跟在整个短语动词之后。) Correct pattern: run away with + something
- Incorrect: run with something away (错误：run with something away)
“Run away with sth” 怎么用？
“run away with sth”有两种主要用法：
- Literal meaning: When someone steals an object and escapes with it. For example, “The thief ran away with the wallet.” (字面意思是指某人偷走某物并逃跑。例如，“小偷拿着钱包逃走了。”)
- Figurative meaning: When an idea or feeling becomes too strong or exaggerated. For example, “She let her imagination run away with her.” (比喻义：当某个想法或感情变得过于强烈或夸张时。例如：“她让自己的想象力失控了。”)
用这个短语动词来描述涉及盗窃的行为，或用来表达对自己的思想或情绪失去控制。
例子
以下是“run away with sth”在句子中的一些例子：
- The kids ran away with the cookies before dinner. (孩子们在晚饭前偷偷拿走了饼干。)
- Don’t let your anger run away with you during the meeting. (开会时别让怒火冲昏了头脑。)
- He ran away with the prize money after winning the contest. (他赢得比赛后，带着奖金逃之夭夭了。)
- Her excitement about the project ran away with her, and she made promises she couldn’t keep. (她对这个项目的兴奋冲昏了头脑，结果做出了无法兑现的承诺。)
- The burglar ran away with several valuable paintings. (窃贼携带几幅珍贵的画作逃之夭夭。)
常见错误
许多学习者混淆了短语中宾语的位置或误用了其含义。
- Incorrect: She ran with the idea away.
- Correct: She ran away with the idea.
- Incorrect: He ran away the money with.
- Correct: He ran away with the money.
记住，“run away with”必须连在一起，并且宾语紧随其后。
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括：
- Run off with sth:: 也意味着偷走某物并逃跑。“Run off with”强调迅速离开的动作。
- Get away with sth:: 意味着做错事却不受惩罚。
“Run away with sth”侧重于实际带走某物或被某个想法所淹没，而“get away with sth”则是指逃避后果。
常见搭配
你经常听到“run away with”与这些对象一起使用：
- Money: To steal money and escape. (钱财：偷钱后逃跑。)
- Prize: To win or take a prize unexpectedly. (奖品：意外赢得或获得奖品。)
- Imagination: When ideas become exaggerated. (想象力：当想法被夸大时。)
- Feelings/emotions: When emotions control someone’s actions. (情感/情绪：当情绪左右一个人的行为。)
- Opportunity: To take an opportunity quickly and decisively. (机会：迅速果断地抓住一个机会。)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 run away with sth:
现实生活中的对话
这是一个使用“run away with sth”的自然对话：
Anna: Did you hear what happened at the party?
安娜：你听说聚会上发生了什么事吗？
Ben: No, what?
本：没有，什么？
Anna: Someone ran away with the host’s watch!
安娜：有人偷走了主人的手表！
Ben: Wow, that’s terrible. I hope they catch the thief.
本：哇，真糟糕。希望他们能抓住那个小偷。
Anna: Me too. Also, I think her excitement about the event ran away with her—she was planning the next party already!
安娜：我也是。而且，我觉得她对这次活动的兴奋冲昏了头脑，已经开始筹划下一次聚会了！
练习
Try to complete the sentences with the correct form of “run away with sth”:
- Someone __________ my bag while I was on the bus.
- Don’t let your anger __________ you during the argument.
- The team __________ the championship trophy last year.
Answers:
- ran away with
- run away with
- ran away with
常见问题解答
- “run away with sth”是什么意思？ 它的意思是偷走某物，或者被某个想法或情感过度影响。
- “run away with sth” 是可分离的吗？ 不是，它是一个不可分离的短语动词。
- “run away with sth” 可以用作比喻吗？ 可以，它可以用来形容被某些想法或情绪所控制。
- 在谈论偷窃时，“run away with sth”的同义词是什么？ “Run off with sth”是一个接近的同义词。
- 我怎样才能避免使用这个短语动词时出错？ 始终将“run away with”连在一起，并将宾语紧跟其后。
