“Push sb towards doing sth”是什么意思?
“Push sb towards doing sth” 意味着鼓励或影响某人采取特定行动或做出决定。
介绍
短语 push sb towards doing sth 在英语中常用来描述某人影响或激励另一个人去做某事的情形。这种影响可以通过多种方式实现,比如提供建议、施加压力,或者简单地鼓励。理解 push sb towards doing sth 的含义有助于学习者在口语和书面英语中正确使用这个短语。它尤其适用于描述人们如何在个人、职业或社交环境中影响他人的选择或行为。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:push somebody towards doing something
- 及物动词
- 水平:B2(中高级)
- 简短含义:鼓励或影响某人去做某事
结构(语法规则)
这个短语动词是不可分割的,意思是动词和小品词不能分开。
-
Pattern: push + somebody + towards + verb-ing
- Example: She pushed him towards accepting the offer. (她促使他接受了这个提议。)
如何使用“Push sb towards doing sth”?
用这个短语来表达某人正在鼓励或影响另一个人采取特定行动。它通常暗示着一定的压力或强烈的动机。
它可以用于正式和非正式场合,比如给朋友建议、指导学生或讨论职场决策。
例子
以下是一些使用“push sb towards doing sth”的自然句子:
- Her parents pushed her towards studying medicine because they wanted her to have a stable career. (她的父母希望她有一份稳定的职业,因此一直鼓励她学习医学。)
- The coach pushed the team towards practicing harder before the championship. (教练在锦标赛前督促球队更加刻苦训练。)
- Financial difficulties pushed him towards finding a second job. (经济困难促使他去找第二份工作。)
- The company’s policy pushes employees towards improving their skills continuously. (公司的政策促使员工不断提升自己的技能。)
- Peer pressure can push teenagers towards making risky decisions. (同龄人的压力可能促使青少年做出冒险的决定。)
常见错误
有时学习者会混淆结构,或者在“towards”之后使用错误的形式。
- Incorrect: She pushed him towards to accept the offer.
- Correct: She pushed him towards accepting the offer.
- Incorrect: They pushed me towards do the task.
- Correct: They pushed me towards doing the task.
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括 encourage sb to do sth 和 drive sb to do sth。然而,“push sb towards doing sth”通常暗示着更强烈的影响或压力。
- Encourage sb to do sth:: 更积极、更温和的激励。
- Drive sb to do sth:: 可以暗示强烈的内在或外在压力,有时带有负面含义。
- Push sb towards doing sth:: 通常是外部影响,可能是中立的,也可能稍带强制性。
常见搭配
人们经常将这个短语与决策、行动或选择相关的词语一起使用。
- Push sb towards making a decision – helping someone decide (推动某人做出决定——帮助某人做决定)
- Push sb towards changing their mind – influencing opinions (推动某人改变主意——影响观点)
- Push sb towards accepting an offer – encouraging agreement (推动某人接受报价——鼓励达成协议)
- Push sb towards improving – motivating better performance (推动某人提升——激励更好的表现)
- Push sb towards taking action – urging someone to act (推动某人采取行动——敦促某人行动起来)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 push sb towards doing sth:
现实对话
这里有一段自然使用“push sb towards doing sth”的简短对话:
Anna: My brother doesn’t want to take the job offer, but our parents keep pushing him towards accepting it.
安娜:我哥哥不想接受这份工作,但我们的父母一直在劝他接受。
Ben: Sometimes family pressure can be strong. Is he considering their advice?
本:有时候家庭的压力很大。他会考虑他们的建议吗?
Anna: A little, but he’s still unsure.
安娜:有一点,但他还是不太确定。
练习
Try this exercise to test your understanding of the phrase:
Choose the correct sentence:
- a) They pushed me towards to join the team.
- b) They pushed me towards joining the team.
- c) They pushed me towards join the team.
Answer: b) They pushed me towards joining the team.
常见问题解答
- Q:它适合正式和非正式场合吗?
A: 是的,它适合正式和非正式场合。
- Q:这个短语动词是可分的吗?
A: 不,这个短语动词是不可分的。
- Q:ANSWER: 始终使用动名词(动词+ -ing)。
A: 始终使用动名词(动词+ -ing)。
- Q:它可以是中性的,还是根据上下文暗示温和的压力?
A: 它可以是中性的,也可以根据上下文暗示温和的压力。
- Q:是吗?
A: 是的,但“push”通常意味着更强烈的影响力。

