“Keep on at sb”是什么意思？
“Keep on at sb” 意思是反复批评、提醒或烦扰某人某事，通常暗示持续的唠叨或催促。
介绍
短语“keep on at sb”是一个常见的英语短语动词，用来描述不断地烦扰或提醒某人某个问题。“sb”代表“somebody”，即被针对的人。理解“keep on at sb”的含义对学习者来说很重要，因为它经常出现在日常对话中，尤其是在描述一个人持续督促另一个人的情境时。这个短语既可以用于口语也可以用于正式场合，通常带有轻微的负面含义，因为它暗示了反复的压力或烦恼。正确使用它能帮助你以自然的方式表达挫折、鼓励或关心。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：Keep on at somebody
- 类型：及物动词
- 水平：B2（中高级）
- 简短含义：反复打扰或唠叨某人
结构（语法规则）
“Keep on at sb”是一个不可分离的短语动词，意思是你不能将宾语放在“keep on”和“at”之间。结构总是：
-
Keep on at + somebody
正确模式的示例：
- She keeps on at him about his homework. (她不停地催促他做作业。)
- They kept on at me to finish the project early. (他们一直“Keep on at me”让我早点完成项目。)
“Keep on at sb” 怎么用？
当你想描述某人不断地向另一个人提问、提醒或抱怨时，你会用“keep on at sb”。根据上下文，它可以表达烦恼、鼓励或关心。通常，它指的是某人反复的行为或言语，让人觉得恼人或难以忽视。
例如，父母经常“Keep on at”孩子们打扫房间或学习。朋友们可能会“Keep on at”彼此讨论计划或责任。
例子
- My mother keeps on at me to eat more vegetables. (我妈妈总是催我多吃蔬菜。)
- He kept on at his colleague until the report was finished. (他一直催促同事，直到报告完成。)
- Don’t keep on at her about the mistake; she knows already. (别老是拿那个错误来责备她，她已经知道了。)
- The teacher keeps on at the students to do their homework on time. (老师不断催促学生按时完成作业。)
- Why do you keep on at me about being late? (你为什么总是因为我迟到而不停地唠叨我？)
常见错误
- Incorrect: She keeps on him about his work. (Missing “at”)
- Correct: She keeps on at him about his work.
- Incorrect: Keep on at him it. (Object placed incorrectly)
- Correct: Keep on at him about it.
区别 / 同义词
“Keep on at sb” 与 “Keep on sb”：短语“keep on sb”在没有“at”的情况下不常见，且在此语境中通常是不正确的。表示唠叨或烦扰时，务必加上“at”。
“Keep on at sb”和“Nag sb”：“Nag”是一个直接的动词，意思是通过反复请求或提醒来烦扰某人。“Keep on at sb”则不那么正式，通常听起来更口语化。
“Keep on at sb”和“Bug sb”的区别：“Bug”意为烦扰或打扰，语气更随意，可以是一两次也可以是反复发生。而“Keep on at sb”则明确强调反复进行某种行为。
常用搭配
- Keep on at someone about homework (不断催促某人做作业)
- Keep on at someone about work (不断催促某人工作)
- Keep on at someone about chores (不断催促某人做家务)
- Keep on at someone about mistakes (不断纠正某人的错误)
- Keep on at someone about deadlines (不断催促某人完成截止日期的任务)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 keep on at sb:
现实生活对话
Anna: Why do you look so annoyed?
安娜：你为什么看起来这么烦躁？
Ben: My boss keeps on at me about finishing the report early.
本：我的老板一直催我早点完成报告。
Anna: That sounds stressful.
安娜：那听起来真让人压力山大。
Ben: Yes, I wish he would stop keeping on at me all the time!
本：是啊，我真希望他别总是对我唠叨个不停！
练习
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase:
- My dad keeps _______ me _______ cleaning my room.
- She keeps _______ him _______ finishing his assignments.
- Don’t keep _______ her _______ the mistake she made.
Answers: on / at; on / at; on / at
常见问题解答
- Q: 我可以说 “keep on me” 代替 “keep on at me” 吗？ A: 不可以，”keep on me” 在这个语境下是不正确的。一定要用 “keep on at me”。
- Q: “keep on at sb” 是正式用语还是非正式用语？ A: 它大多是非正式用语，但也可以用于半正式的讲话中。
- Q: “keep on at sb” 总是意味着唠叨吗？ A: 通常是的，但它也可以表示持续的鼓励。
- Q: “Keep on at sb” 可以用过去时吗？ A: 可以，比如说，“She kept on at him yesterday.”
- Q: “sb”在写作中使用吗？ A: “sb”是“somebody”的缩写，通常用于词典中，而不是日常写作。
