“Deal sb out of sth”是正式用语还是非正式用语？

它主要用于非正式和半正式场合。

“deal sb out of sth” 可以用被动语态吗？

是的，例如，“He was dealt out of the inheritance.”

“deal sb out of sth”和“take away from sb”有什么区别？

“Deal sb out of sth”暗示着不公平或欺骗，而“take away from sb”则更中性。

“Deal sb out of sth”可以指机会吗？

是的，它可以指剥夺某人的机会。

“deal sb out of sth”在口语英语中常用吗？

是的，尤其是在讨论不公平待遇时。

“Deal sb out of sth”的意思、例句及用法解析

Q: “Deal sb out of sth”是正式用语还是非正式用语？

它主要用于非正式和半正式场合。

Q: “Deal sb out of sth”可以指机会吗？

是的，它可以指剥夺某人的机会。

Q: “deal sb out of sth”在口语英语中常用吗？

是的，尤其是在讨论不公平待遇时。

4 月 19, 2024

—

由

Li Wei

于英语短语动词

“Deal sb out of sth”是什么意思？

“Deal sb out of sth” 意思是阻止某人获得或拥有某物，通常是不公平或通过欺骗手段。

介绍

短语“deal sb out of sth”是一个常见的英语短语动词，用来形容某人被阻止获得或享受某物，通常是通过不公平的手段。“deal sb out of sth”的含义涉及剥夺某人应得的份额或机会，常见于商业或个人情境中。这个表达在描述某人被欺骗或排除在利益、金钱或财产之外时非常有用。正确理解和使用这个短语，有助于学习者清晰自然地表达不公平待遇的情形。

快速信息框

短语动词：deal sb out of sth（让某人失去某物）
类型：及物动词
水平：B2
简短含义：阻止某人获得某物，通常是不公平的方式

结构（语法规则）

“Deal sb out of sth”是一个及物短语动词，且不可分割。这意味着你不能用宾语将动词和小品词分开。

Pattern: deal + somebody + out of + something

Example: They dealt him out of his share. (他们剥夺了他应得的那份。)

如何使用“Deal sb out of sth”？

当你谈论某人被不公平或不诚实地阻止获得某物时，会用到“deal sb out of sth”。这可以指金钱、财产、机会或权利，通常暗示有欺骗或诡计。

它通常用于过去时态（“dealt sb out of sth”），但也可以用于其他时态。

例子

He was dealt out of the inheritance by his greedy siblings. (他被贪婪的兄弟姐妹排除在遗产之外。)
The company tried to deal the employees out of their bonuses. (公司试图剥夺员工们应得的奖金。)
She felt she was dealt out of the promotion unfairly. (她觉得自己被不公平地排除在晋升之外。)
They dealt him out of his share of the business profits. (他们剥夺了他应得的公司利润份额。)
The scam artist dealt many people out of their money. (那个骗子骗走了许多人的钱。)

这些例句清晰自然地展示了“deal sb out of sth in a sentence”的用法。

常见错误

Incorrect: They dealt out him of his money.
Correct: They dealt him out of his money.
Incorrect: She was dealt out the prize.
Correct: She was dealt out of the prize.

记住，宾语（某人）必须紧跟在“deal”之后，而“out of”必须连在一起。

区别 / 同义词

“Deal sb out of sth” 类似于 “cheat sb out of sth” 或 “rip sb off”，但比 “rip off” 稍微温和一些。

Cheat sb out of sth:: 也意味着不公平地从某人那里夺取某物，但通常暗示更有意图的不诚实行为。
Rip sb off:: 指的是对某人收费过高或在经济上欺骗某人，通常用法较为非正式且带有贬义。
Deal sb out of sth:: 侧重于在商业或法律环境中否认或排除某人参与某事。

常见搭配

deal sb out of money (骗某人钱财)
deal sb out of inheritance (剥夺某人的继承权)
deal sb out of profits (剥夺某人的利润份额)
deal sb out of shares (骗某人股份)
deal sb out of opportunity (剥夺某人的机会)

现实生活对话

Anna: I heard John didn’t get his part of the inheritance.
安娜：我听说约翰没分到他的那份遗产。

Mark: Yes, his siblings dealt him out of it unfairly.
马克：是的，他的兄弟姐妹不公平地剥夺了他的那份。

Anna: That’s terrible! He should have gotten his share.
安娜：太糟糕了！他本应该得到他应得的那份。

Mark: Exactly, but they found a way to exclude him.
马克：没错，但他们想办法把他排除在外了。

练习

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “deal sb out of sth”:

They __________ him __________ his bonus last year.
She felt __________ out of the promotion.
The manager tried to __________ the workers __________ their overtime pay.

常见问题解答

Q: “deal sb out of sth” 是正式用语还是非正式用语？
A: 它主要用于非正式和半正式的语境中。
Q: “Deal sb out of sth” 可以用被动语态吗？
A: 可以，例如，“He was dealt out of the inheritance.”
Q: “deal sb out of sth”和“take away from sb”有什么区别？
A: “deal sb out of sth”暗示不公平或欺骗，而“take away from sb”则更中性。
Q: “Deal sb out of sth” 可以指机会吗？
A: 可以，它可以指剥夺某人的机会。
Q: “deal sb out of sth”在口语英语中常用吗？
A: 是的，尤其是在谈论不公平对待时。