“Carry sb through”是什么意思？
“Carry sb through” 意思是帮助某人度过困难时期或情况，通常通过提供支持或资源。
介绍
短语动词“carry sb through”在英语中常用来描述在困难时刻支持某人的行为。无论是情感上的、经济上的还是身体上的支持，这个短语都强调帮助他人克服障碍的意义。理解“carry sb through”的含义对学习者非常有用，因为它在口语和书面英语中都经常出现。掌握这个短语，你就能清晰自然地表达同情和帮助。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：carry somebody through
- 类型：及物动词
- 水平：B2
- 简短含义：帮助某人度过困难时期
结构（语法规则）
“Carry sb through”是一个及物短语动词，且可分离。你可以将宾语（某人）放在“carry”和“through”之间，或者放在整个短语之后。
- carry someone through (帮助某人度过难关)
- carry through someone (帮助某人坚持到底)
两种形式都是正确的，但第一种更常见。
如何使用“Carry sb through”？
当你想描述帮助某人度过艰难时期时，可以使用“carry sb through”。这通常包括情感支持、实际帮助或经济援助。例如，你可以说：“她的朋友们在事故后的艰难几个月里carry her through。”
这个短语通常后接接受帮助的人，有时也会接困难的情境：
- carry someone through a difficult time (帮助某人度过艰难时期。)
- carry someone through an illness (帮助某人度过疾病难关。)
例子
- His family carried him through the loss of his job. (他的家人帮助他度过了失业的难关。)
- The scholarship carried her through university. (这笔奖学金帮助她顺利完成了大学学业。)
- Good friends can carry you through hard times. (好朋友能够帮助你度过难关。)
- Carry sb through in a sentence: “The money from her savings carried her through the unexpected expenses.” (她的积蓄帮她度过了那些意外的开销。)
常见错误
- Incorrect: She carried through me during my illness.
Correct: She carried me through my illness. - Incorrect: They carried me through the problem.
Correct: They carried me through the problem. - Incorrect: Carry me through the exam.
Correct: Help me carry through the exam. (Use “carry sb through” with support, not direct action)
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括：
- Get through:: 专注于成功完成某件困难的事情。例如：“她顺利通过了考试。”
- Help sb out:: 意味着帮助某人，但不一定是在困难时期。例如：“你能帮我完成这个任务吗？”
“Carry sb through”意味着在困难时期持续提供支持，而“get through”则强调完成某事，“help out”则是更为广泛的帮助。
常用搭配
- carry someone through difficult times (帮助某人度过困难时期)
- carry someone through illness (帮助某人度过疾病难关)
- carry someone through financial problems (帮助某人度过经济困难)
- carry someone through hardship (帮助某人渡过难关)
- carry someone through challenges (帮助某人度过难关)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 carry sb through:
现实生活中的对话
Anna: I don’t know how I managed to get through last year.
安娜：我真不知道自己是怎么挺过去去年的。
Ben: Your family really carried you through, didn’t they?
本：你的家人确实帮你度过了难关，不是吗？
Anna: Yes, without their support, it would have been impossible.
安娜：是的，没有他们的支持，这是不可能做到的。
练习
Fill in the blank:
Her friends helped ________ her ________ the tough times after the accident.
- a) carry / through
- b) get / through
- c) help / out
常见问题解答
- Q:“carry sb through” 可以用来表示身体上的帮助吗？ 可以，但它通常指的是情感或经济上的支持。
- Q:“carry sb through” 是正式用语还是非正式用语？ 它是中性表达，既可以用于正式场合，也适用于非正式场合。
- Q:我可以说“carry me through the exam”吗？ 最好说“help me get through the exam”。
- Q:“carry sb through”和“get through”有什么区别？ “carry sb through”指的是在困难时期支持某人；“get through”则是指成功完成某事。
