“Call sb away”是什么意思？
“Call sb away” 意思是要求或告诉某人离开当前的活动或地点，通常是去处理其他事情。
介绍
短语动词“call sb away”在英语中常用来描述有人被要求离开或停止正在做的事情。其中“sb”代表“某人”，即指向某个人。理解“call sb away”的含义有助于学习者更自然地交流，尤其是在描述打断或紧急请求时。这个短语既适用于日常口语，也适合正式场合，是英语中非常实用的表达。不论是在工作会议、社交场合还是家庭对话中，掌握“call sb away”的用法都会提升你的流利度和理解力。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：call somebody away
- 及物动词
- 水平：B1（中级）
- 简短含义：请求某人离开或停止他们正在做的事情
结构（语法规则）
“Call sb away”是一个可分离的及物短语动词。这意味着你可以将宾语（某人）放在“call”和“away”之间，或者放在整个短语之后。
- call somebody away (叫某人离开)
- call away somebody (叫走某人)
示例模式：
-
Subject + call + somebody + away
Subject + call + away + somebody
如何使用“Call sb away”？
当有人被要求离开某个活动或地方，通常是因为有其他事情需要他们关注时，你会使用“call sb away”。这个短语可以暗示紧急或必要性。它常用于口语和书面英语中，用来描述中断或请求。
例如，经理可能会叫员工离开办公桌去讨论紧急事项。或者父母可能会叫孩子暂停玩耍去吃晚饭。
例子
- She was called away from the meeting to answer an important phone call. (她被叫离开会议去接一个重要的电话。)
- The teacher called the student away to talk about their homework. (老师叫学生过去，和他谈论作业的事情。)
- He was just about to leave when his boss called him away for a quick chat. (他正准备离开时，老板叫他过去谈了几句。)
- They called me away from the party because there was an emergency at home. (他们因为家里有紧急情况，叫我离开了聚会。)
- Call sb away in a sentence: The nurse was called away to help another patient. (护士被叫去帮助另一位病人。)
常见错误
- Incorrect: I called away him from the desk.
Correct: I called him away from the desk. - Incorrect: She calls away to her friend.
Correct: She called her friend away. - Incorrect: They call away the children.
Correct: They called the children away.
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括 call off、call back 和 call out。然而，“call sb away” 特指要求某人离开或停止正在做的事情，通常是去处理其他事务。
- Call off:: 取消一个活动或事件。（不同的意思）
- Call back:: 回电话。
- Call out:: 喊叫或召唤某人。（相关但不同）
“Call sb away”强调的是将某人从当前所在的地方或任务中身体上或精神上带走。
常见搭配
- Call someone away from work (叫某人离开工作岗位)
- Call someone away from a meeting (把某人从会议中叫走)
- Call someone away from a conversation (让某人离开谈话)
- Call someone away from the phone (让某人离开电话。)
- Call someone away from an event (把某人从活动中叫走)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 call sb away:
现实生活中的对话
Anna: Why did you leave the party so early?
安娜：你为什么那么早就离开了聚会？
Ben: My boss called me away for an urgent meeting.
本：我的老板叫我去开一个紧急会议。
Anna: Oh, I see. That must have been important.
安娜：哦，我明白了，那一定很重要。
Ben: Yes, I couldn’t say no when they called me away like that.
本：是啊，他们那样叫我过去，我实在无法拒绝。
练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of “call sb away”:
- The manager __________ the employee __________ to discuss a problem.
- She was __________ away from her desk by a phone call.
- They __________ the kids __________ from playing because it was time for dinner.
常见问题解答
- “Call sb away”是什么意思？ 它的意思是叫某人离开或停止他们正在做的事情。
- “call sb away” 是正式用语还是非正式用语？ 它既可以用于正式场合，也可以用于非正式场合。
- 我可以用“call sb away”的过去式吗？ 可以，比如说，“She called him away.”
- “call sb away” 是可分的吗？ 是的，你可以把宾语放在“call”和“away”之间，也可以放在整个短语之后。
- “call sb away”和“call off”有什么区别？ “call sb away”意思是叫某人离开；“call off”意思是取消某事。
