“Stick by sb”的含义及例句:如何使用这个短语动词

“Stick by sb”是什么意思?

“Stick by sb” 意味着在困难时期保持对某人的忠诚并支持他们。

介绍

短语动词“stick by sb”在英语中常用来描述忠诚和支持。当你“stick by”某人时,无论发生什么,你都会陪伴在他们身边。这个短语常常强调关系、友谊或伙伴关系中的信任和承诺。理解“Stick by sb”的含义有助于学习者表达在顺境和逆境中与他人同舟共济的想法。它是表达情感支持和可靠性的一个实用短语。

快速信息框

  • 短语动词:stick by somebody
  • 及物动词
  • 等级:B1(中级)
  • 简短含义:保持忠诚并支持某人

结构(语法规则)

“Stick by sb”是一个不可分割的短语动词,不能用宾语将“stick”和“by”分开。

Correct pattern: stick by + somebody

Example: She always sticks by her friends. (她总是坚定地支持她的朋友们。)

错误:She sticks her friends by.(错误)

“Stick by sb” 怎么用?

当你想表达忠诚时,可以使用“stick by sb”。它常用于个人和情感场合。你可以在现在时、过去时或将来时中使用它。

例子:

  • I will stick by you no matter what happens. (无论发生什么,我都会一直支持你。)
  • He stuck by his family during the crisis. (在危机期间,他始终支持并陪伴着家人。)
  • They always stick by each other in tough situations. (他们在困难时刻总是相互支持。)

例子

当朋友们遇到困难时,重要的是要坚持支持他们。以下是一些“Stick by sb”在句子中的例子:

  • Even when everyone left, she stuck by him. (即使所有人都离开了,她依然坚定地支持着他。)
  • My brother stuck by me through my illness. (在我生病期间,我哥哥一直坚定地支持我。)
  • Good leaders stick by their team in difficult moments. (优秀的领导者会在困难时刻坚定支持他们的团队。)
  • It’s rare to find someone who will stick by you no matter what. (很少有人会在任何情况下都坚定地支持你。)
  • She promised to stick by her best friend forever. (她承诺永远支持她最好的朋友。)

常见错误

人们有时会将“stick by sb”与类似短语混淆,或者错误地拆分这些词。以下是一些常见错误:

  • Incorrect: I will stick my friends by in hard times.
  • Correct: I will stick by my friends in hard times.
  • Incorrect: He sticks by with her.
  • Correct: He sticks by her.

区别 / 同义词

类似的短语包括“stand by sb”和“stay with sb”。虽然它们都表示忠诚,但“stick by sb”通常暗示在困难时期的长期支持。

  • Stick by sb:: 忠诚的支持,尤其是在困难时期。
  • Stand by sb:: 准备支持或帮助某人。
  • Stay with sb:: 在身体上或情感上陪伴某人。

例如,“stand by you”可以表示准备帮助,但“stick by you”则强调持续的忠诚。

常见搭配

使用“stick by sb”时,它通常与人与关系相关的词语搭配。以下是常见的搭配:

  • Stick by a friend: support a friend through difficulties. (“Stick by a friend”:在朋友遇到困难时给予支持。)
  • Stick by family: remain loyal to family members. (“Stick by family”:对家人保持忠诚。)
  • Stick by partner: stay loyal to a romantic partner. (Stick by partner:对恋人保持忠诚。)
  • Stick by your principles: remain true to your beliefs. (坚持你的原则:忠于你的信念。)

相关短语动词

以下是相关短语动词 stick by sb:

现实生活对话

这里有一段简短的对话,展示了“stick by sb”如何自然使用:

Anna: I’m worried my friends will leave me after I lost my job.
安娜:我担心失业后朋友们会离开我,不再支持我。

Tom: Don’t worry. Real friends stick by you when things get tough.
汤姆:别担心,真正的朋友会在困难时刻始终支持你。

Anna: Thanks, Tom. I hope they do.
安娜:谢谢你,汤姆。我也希望他们会那样做。

练习

Try this exercise to test your understanding of “stick by sb”:

Fill in the blank:

Even when the team was losing, the coach __________ his players.

  • a) stuck by
  • b) stick by
  • c) sticks on
  • d) stick to

常见问题解答

Q1: Can “stick by” be used with things, not people?
No, “stick by” is usually used with people to show loyalty and support.

Q2: Is “stick by sb” formal or informal?
It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Q3: Can I say “stick by me” to ask for support?
Yes, it is a common way to ask someone to remain loyal or supportive.

Q4: What’s the difference between “stick by” and “stand by”?
“Stick by” emphasizes loyalty over time, while “stand by” means to be ready to help.

Q5: Is “stick by” separable?
No, “stick by” is inseparable; the object always comes after “by.”

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