“Put sb in for sth”是什么意思?
“Put sb in for sth” 意思是正式提名某人担任某职位、获得某奖项或机会。
介绍
短语动词“put sb in for sth”常用于表示某人被提名或报名参加某事,比如工作、比赛或奖项。理解“Put sb in for sth”的含义有助于学习者表达某人被考虑或登记参加重要事项的情形。这个短语在正式和非正式场合中都很常用,是日常英语中非常实用的一部分。它尤其适合用来谈论申请、提名或报名。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:put somebody in for something
- 及物动词
- 水平:B2
- 简短含义:提名某人参加某事或将某人列入某事
结构(语法规则)
“Put sb in for sth”是一个可分离的短语动词。你可以将宾语(sb)放在“put”和“in”之间,或者放在“in for”之后。
-
Put + somebody + in for + something
Put in + somebody + for + something
例子:
- She put him in for the award. (她为他提名了那个奖项。)
- She put in him for the award. (她为他提名了那个奖项。) (less common, but possible in spoken English)
“Put sb in for sth” 怎么用?
这个短语动词用于表示某人被正式录取或提名参加某事。它通常与比赛、工作、奖项或其他机会有关。当谈论提交某人的名字或申请以便他们被考虑时使用它。
例子
以下是一些自然的例句,帮助你理解如何在句子中使用“Put sb in for sth”:
- My manager put me in for the employee of the month award. (我的经理提名我角逐本月最佳员工奖。)
- They put her in for the national singing competition last week. (他们上周推荐她参加全国歌唱比赛。)
- We decided to put him in for the promotion after his great work. (鉴于他出色的表现,我们决定提名他晋升。)
- She put her friend in for the scholarship because she deserved it. (她为她的朋友申请了奖学金,因为她值得获得。)
- The coach put the new player in for the tournament. (教练让这名新球员参加了比赛。)
常见错误
有时,学习者会将“put sb in for sth”与其他短语动词混淆,或者使用错误的词序。以下是一些例子:
- Incorrect: I put for him in the contest.
- Correct: I put him in for the contest.
- Incorrect: She put in for the prize him.
- Correct: She put him in for the prize.
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括“enter sb for sth”和“nominate sb for sth”。
- Enter sb for sth: 意味着正式为某人报名参加比赛或活动,类似于“put sb in for sth”。
- Nominate sb for sth: 更侧重于正式推荐某人获得奖项或职位。
区别很微妙:“put sb in for sth”通常比较口语化,可以用于各种机会,而“nominate”则更正式,通常与奖项或官方职位相关。
常见搭配
你经常会听到“put sb in for sth”搭配以下名词:
- Award – e.g., employee of the month (奖项——例如,本月最佳员工)
- Competition – e.g., singing contest (比赛——例如,歌唱比赛)
- Promotion – a job advancement opportunity (晋升——职位提升的机会)
- Scholarship – financial support for studies (奖学金——用于学习的经济资助)
- Tournament – sports competition (锦标赛 – 体育竞赛)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 put sb in for sth:
现实生活对话
这里有一段使用该短语动词的简短对话:
Anna: Did you hear? Sarah put me in for the art competition!
安娜:你听说了吗?莎拉帮我报名参加了美术比赛!
Ben: That’s great! You really deserve it.
本:太棒了!你真是当之无愧。
Anna: I hope I get a chance to win.
安娜:我希望能有机会获胜。
练习
Try to complete this sentence with the correct form of the phrasal verb:
My teacher ______ me ______ the science fair last month.
- a) put / in for
- b) put in / for
- c) put for / in
- d) put on / for
Answer: a) put / in for
常见问题解答
- “Put sb in for sth”是什么意思? 它的意思是提名某人参加某个职位、奖项或比赛。
- 我可以把这个短语动词拆开吗? 可以,你可以把宾语放在“put”和“in”之间。
- “put sb in for sth” 是正式用语吗? 它属于中等正式程度,既可用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合。
- “Put sb in for sth”的同义词有哪些? “Enter sb for sth”和“nominate sb for sth”是常见的同义词。
- 我可以用它来申请工作吗? 可以,当你申请工作或提名某人担任职位或晋升时,可以使用它。

