“Go off with sth”是什么意思?
短语“go off with sth”意为带走某物,通常是未经允许或偷偷地带走。它常用于形容某人离开某地时携带某物。
介绍
短语动词“go off with sth”在英语中用来描述离开某地时带走某物的动作。“sth”代表“something”(某物),这个表达通常暗示物品是在未经允许的情况下被带走,或者某人只是顺手带走了它。理解“go off with sth”的含义有助于学习者在日常情境中正确使用,尤其是在谈论物品被移动或带走时。这个短语在正式和非正式场合都很实用,可以用来描述从孩子拿玩具到有人偷窃物品的各种情况。学会自然使用这个短语动词将提升你的英语流利度。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:go off with something
- 类型:不及物动词(带宾语)
- 水平:B2
- 简短含义:离开某地时带走某物,通常是秘密或未经允许的。
结构(语法规则)
“Go off with sth”是一个短语动词,其中“go off”后面跟着介词“with”和宾语(“sth”)。它是不可分割的,意思是宾语必须跟在“with”之后。
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Correct pattern: go off with + object
Incorrect: go off + object + with
Example: She went off with my notebook. (correct) (她拿着我的笔记本走了。)
注意:She went off my notebook with.(错误)
“Go off with sth” 怎么用?
当你想表达某人拿走某物并离开时,会用到“go off with sth”。这通常暗示动作迅速或秘密进行。这个短语常见于故事、报道或关于物品丢失或有人带走某物的日常对话中。
它既可以描述无辜的情形(孩子拿走玩具),也可以描述负面的情况(有人偷窃)。
例子
想象一下,你发现你的笔不见了。
- My little brother went off with my pen and I can’t find it anywhere. (我弟弟拿走了我的笔,我到处都找不到。)
- Someone went off with the company’s laptop last night. (昨晚有人把公司的笔记本电脑拿走了。)
- She went off with the keys without telling anyone. (她没告诉任何人就拿着钥匙离开了。)
- He went off with all the documents after the meeting. (会议结束后,他带走了所有文件。)
- The thief went off with the jewelry before the police arrived. (小偷在警察到达之前就已经带着珠宝逃走了。)
常见错误
人们经常弄错词序或使用错误的介词。
- Incorrect: He went off my phone with.
- Correct: He went off with my phone.
- Incorrect: She goes off something with.
- Correct: She goes off with something.
记住,“with”必须始终放在宾语之前。
差异 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括“take off with”、“run off with”和“walk off with”。
- Take off with sth:: 通常意味着偷窃或迅速逃离。
- Run off with sth:: 更强烈的偷窃或私奔带走某物的感觉。
- Walk off with sth:: 可以指轻松赢得或偷走某物。
“Go off with sth” 通常比 “run off with” 听起来不那么激烈,可以在中性和负面语境中使用。
常见搭配
人们经常将“go off with”与各种物品搭配使用。以下是一些常见的搭配:
- Go off with the keys – to leave carrying the keys (带着钥匙离开——拿着钥匙离开)
- Go off with the money – to take the money secretly (“Go off with the money”——偷偷拿走钱。)
- Go off with the documents – to leave with papers or files (带着文件离开——带走文件或档案)
- Go off with the toy – often used when a child takes a toy (“Go off with the toy”——通常用来形容孩子拿走玩具。)
- Go off with the laptop – to take the laptop away (带着笔记本电脑离开——把笔记本电脑拿走)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 go off with sth:
现实生活对话
这里有一段使用“go off with sth”的简短对话:
Anna: Have you seen my phone anywhere?
安娜:你有没有看到我的手机放在哪儿了?
John: No, but I think Sarah went off with it after the meeting.
约翰:没有,但我觉得会议结束后莎拉把它带走了。
Anna: Really? I hope she didn’t take it by mistake.
安娜:真的吗?我希望她不是不小心拿走了。
练习
Choose the correct sentence:
- a) He went off my wallet with.
- b) He went off with my wallet.
- c) He went off the wallet with.
Answer: b) He went off with my wallet.
Fill in the blank:
She _______ off with the tickets before anyone noticed.
常见问题解答
- Q: “Go off with sth” 可以表示偷窃吗?
A: 可以,它通常暗示未经允许拿走某物。
- Q: “go off with sth” 是正式用语还是非正式用语?
A: 它大多是非正式用语,但在正式场合也可以使用。
- Q: 我可以单独使用“go off with”而不带宾语吗?
A: 不可以,“with”后面必须带宾语。
- Q: “go off with”和“run off with”有什么区别?
A: “Run off with”通常暗示偷窃或迅速逃跑,语气比“go off with”更强烈。
- Q: “go off with sth” 是可分离的吗?
A: 不是,它是不可分离的;宾语位于 “with” 之后。

