“Dissociate yourself from sth”是什么意思?
“Dissociate yourself from sth” 意味着将自己与某事分开或保持距离,特别是为了表明你与之无关或不参与其中。
介绍
短语“dissociate yourself from sth”通常用来表达某人不希望与某个特定的行为、观点或群体产生关联。这是一种正式的说法,表示你正在将自己的身份或观点与某事分开。理解“dissociate yourself from sth”的含义有助于你在个人和职业场合中清晰地沟通。这个短语在讨论分歧、澄清或避免对某些负面事情承担责任时非常有用。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:dissociate yourself from something
- 及物动词
- 水平:B2(中高级)
- 简短含义:使自己与某事物分离或避免与其关联。
结构(语法规则)
“Dissociate yourself from sth”是一个可分离的短语动词。你可以将宾语放在整个短语之后,也可以放在“dissociate”和“yourself”之间。
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Pattern 1: dissociate yourself from + noun (e.g., dissociate yourself from the group)
Pattern 2: dissociate + pronoun + from + noun (e.g., dissociate yourself from the mistake)
这个短语后面总是需要跟一个“from”的宾语,因为它表示你正在与之保持距离的对象。
如何使用“Dissociate yourself from sth”?
当你想明确表示自己与某事无关或不同意某事时,可以使用这个短语。它常见于正式对话、新闻报道或专业场合。例如,公司可能会Dissociate itself from员工发表的有争议言论。你也可以用它来说明自己选择不与某种行为或事件产生关联。
例子
- The politician quickly dissociated himself from the scandal. (那位政治家迅速与这场丑闻划清了界限。)
- She decided to dissociate herself from the group’s controversial opinions. (她决定与该团体的争议性观点划清界限。)
- The company issued a statement to dissociate itself from the faulty product. (公司发表声明,明确表示与该有缺陷的产品无关。)
- He wanted to dissociate himself from his past mistakes and start fresh. (他想摆脱过去的错误,重新开始。)
- Dissociate yourself from negative influences to improve your mindset. (远离负面影响,提升你的心态。)
重要的是要让自己与任何可能损害你声誉的谣言“Dissociate yourself from sth”。
常见错误
- Incorrect: I dissociate from myself the decision.
- Correct: I dissociate myself from the decision.
- Incorrect: She dissociates the group herself.
- Correct: She dissociates herself from the group.
记住,“yourself”总是紧跟在“dissociate”后面,而宾语则跟在“from”后面。
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语包括“distance yourself from sth”、“separate yourself from sth”和“disassociate from sth”。
- Dissociate yourself from sth:: 强调身份或责任的明确且通常是正式的分离。
- Distance yourself from sth:: 暗示创造情感或物理上的空间。
- Separate yourself from sth:: 更为通用,可以是具体的也可以是抽象的。
- Disassociate from sth:: 几乎相同,但在日常用语中不太常见。
常用搭配
- dissociate yourself from a group (与某个团体脱离关系)
- dissociate yourself from a mistake (将自己与错误划清界限)
- dissociate yourself from controversy (与争议划清界限)
- dissociate yourself from a statement (与某个声明划清界限)
- dissociate yourself from responsibility (与责任划清界限)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 dissociate yourself from sth:
现实生活中的对话
Anna: Did you hear about the new policy? Some people think it’s unfair.
安娜:你听说新政策了吗?有些人觉得这不公平。
John: Yes, but I want to dissociate myself from those complaints. I think the policy is reasonable.
约翰:是的,但我想与那些抱怨保持距离。我认为这项政策是合理的。
Anna: That makes sense. It’s good to be clear about your position.
安娜:这很有道理,明确自己的立场是件好事。
练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase:
She decided to __________ herself from the rumors spreading around the office.
- a) dissociate
- b) dissociate herself from
- c) dissociate from herself
- d) dissociate herself
Answer: b) dissociate herself from
常见问题解答
- Q: “Dissociate yourself from sth” 可以用在日常对话中吗?
A: 这个短语在正式或职业场合更常见,但也可以在日常对话中使用,表示明确的区分。
- Q: “dissociate”总是反身用法吗?
A: 是的,在这个短语中,“yourself”是必须的,用来表示主语在与自己保持距离。
- Q: 我可以用这个短语的过去式吗?
A: 可以,比如说,“He dissociated himself from the decision.”
- Q: “dissociate”和“disassociate”有什么区别?
A: 它们的意思相似,但“dissociate”使用得更普遍。
- Q: 我可以与某人Dissociate yourself from sth吗?
A: 可以,如果你想表明自己与那个人没有关系或不支持他。

