“Crumple sth up”是什么意思?
“Crumple sth up” 意思是将某物(通常是纸张或织物)揉成紧凑、凌乱的形状,使其变皱或压碎。
介绍
短语“crumple sth up”是一个常见的英语短语动词,用来描述用手捏皱或揉皱物体(通常是纸张)的动作。它通常用来形容某物不再平整或光滑,因为被随意或故意折叠或压皱了。理解“crumple sth up”的含义有助于学习者清楚地描述日常动作,比如你在扔掉一张纸之前把它揉皱。这个短语在口语和书面英语中都非常实用,也可以表达沮丧或粗心。正确使用它能让你的英语听起来更自然、更流利。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:Crumple something up
- 类型:及物动词
- 水平:A2–B2
- 简短含义:通过挤压使某物压皱或揉皱
结构(语法规则)
“Crumple sth up”是一个可分离的短语动词。这意味着你可以将宾语(某物)放在动词和副词“up”之间,或者放在副词之后。
-
Verb + object + up: crumple the paper up
Verb + up + object: crumple up the paper
两种形式都是正确的,但在使用代词时,第一种更常见。
- Correct: crumple it up (正确:把它揉成一团)
- Less natural: crumple up it (不太自然:crumple up it)
如何使用“Crumple sth up”?
当你谈论用力挤压或压碎某物使其起皱或变得凌乱时,会用到“crumple sth up”。它通常与纸张、织物或薄材料有关。它也可以用来描述情绪反应,比如当某人“crumple up”一封信或便条时表现出的沮丧。
它通常用于日常情境中,例如:
- Discarding unwanted paper by crumpling it before throwing it away. (将不需要的纸揉成团后丢弃。)
- Describing the state of wrinkled clothes or fabric. (描述皱巴巴的衣服或织物的状态。)
- Expressing frustration by crumpling a note or message. (通过揉皱便条或信息来表达沮丧情绪。)
例子
- She crumpled up the letter and threw it in the trash. (她把信揉成一团,扔进了垃圾桶。)
- Don’t crumple the map up – we might need it later. (别把地图揉皱了,我们可能还会用到。)
- He accidentally crumpled his shirt up in his bag. (他不小心把衬衫揉皱了,装进了包里。)
- The child crumpled the paper up after drawing on it. (孩子在纸上画完后,把纸揉成了一团。)
- Can you stop crumpling the receipt up? I need to keep it. (你能别再把收据揉皱了好吗?我需要保存它。)
常见错误
- Incorrect: Crumple up it before throwing away.
Correct: Crumple it up before throwing away. - Incorrect: She crumpled the up paper.
Correct: She crumpled up the paper.
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语动词包括:
- Squash:: 用力按压某物,使其变平或变形,通常比“Crumple sth up”更用力。
- Smash:: 用力将某物砸成碎片。
- Fold up:: 将某物整齐地折弯,不像“Crumple sth up”那样凌乱。
“Crumple sth up”侧重于通过挤压使某物起皱或变得凌乱,而“fold up”则强调整齐,“squash”则意味着更彻底地压扁或压碎。
常见搭配
- crumple up paper (揉皱纸张)
- crumple up letter (把信揉成一团)
- crumple up receipt (把收据揉成一团)
- crumple up cloth (把布揉成一团)
- crumple up shirt (把衬衫揉成一团)
现实生活对话
Anna: Why did you crumple up that report?
安娜:你为什么把那份报告揉成一团?
Ben: I made so many mistakes, I thought it was better to start over.
本:我犯了太多错误,觉得还是重新开始比较好。
Anna: You could have just corrected it instead of crumpling it up.
安娜:你本可以直接改正,没必要把它揉成一团。
Ben: True, but I was frustrated and it felt easier to crumple it up and write a new one.
本:确实如此,但我当时很沮丧,觉得把它揉成一团重新写一份更简单。
练习
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “crumple sth up”:
- She ___________ the paper ___________ after finishing the drawing.
- Don’t ___________ your clothes ___________ when packing your suitcase.
- He accidentally ___________ his note ___________ in his pocket.
常见问题解答
- Q:”Crumple up” 可以用在纸以外的东西上吗? 可以,它可以用在布料、衣服或任何柔软的材料上。
- Q:“Crumple up” 是正式用语还是非正式用语? 它是非正式用语,常用于日常口语中。
- Q:我可以说 “crumple up it” 吗? 不可以,正确的说法是 “crumple it up”。
- Q:“crumple”和“fold”有什么区别? “Crumple”指的是把东西弄得皱巴巴的;“fold”则是指整齐地折叠。
- Q:”crumple up” 是可分的吗? 是的,你可以把动词和小品词用宾语分开。

