“Contend with sth”是什么意思？
“Contend with sth” 意味着与困难的问题或情况作斗争或应对。它通常指面对挑战或障碍。
介绍
短语动词“contend with sth”常用于描述处理困难或问题。理解“contend with sth”的含义有助于学习者表达他们如何应对日常生活中的挑战。无论是应对繁重的工作量、强劲的对手，还是突发的问题，这个短语在口语和书面英语中都非常实用。它强调努力和挣扎，表明说话者正在积极尝试克服某种困难。正确使用“contend with sth”可以提升你的沟通能力，使你的英语听起来更加自然和富有表现力。
快速信息框
- 短语动词：contend with something
- 及物动词
- 水平：B2
- 简短含义：处理或应对问题或困难
结构（语法规则）
“Contend with sth”是一个不可分离的短语动词，意思是你不能用宾语把动词和小品词分开。结构总是：
-
contend + with + noun/pronoun
例子：
- She contends with many challenges at work. (她在工作中面临许多挑战。)
- They had to contend with bad weather during the trip. (他们在旅途中不得不应对恶劣的天气。)
如何使用“Contend with sth”？
当你想表达某人正在面对或努力应对一个问题、障碍或困难情况时，可以使用“contend with sth”。这个短语通常用于正式或半正式场合，但在日常对话中也会出现。
常见的主题包括个人、团体或组织。宾语（“sth”）通常是问题、困难或挑战。
例子
- She had to contend with a lot of criticism after her presentation. (她的演讲之后不得不面对大量的批评。)
- The company is contending with financial difficulties this quarter. (公司本季度正面临财务困难。)
- Farmers often contend with unpredictable weather conditions. (农民经常不得不应对难以预测的天气状况。)
- He is contending with a serious illness but stays positive. (他正在与严重的疾病作斗争，但依然保持积极乐观。)
- Contend with sth in a sentence: “We must contend with the rising costs of living.” (我们必须应对日益上涨的生活成本。)
常见错误
- Incorrect: She contends a lot of problems.
Correct: She contends with a lot of problems. - Incorrect: They contend the issue alone.
Correct: They contend with the issue alone. - Incorrect: He contends it strongly.
Correct: He contends with it strongly.
区别 / 同义词
“Contend with sth”和“deal with sth”：两者都表示处理问题，但“contend with”暗示更多的挣扎或努力，而“deal with”则更中性。
“Cope with”侧重于在困难中设法生存或正常运作，通常带有情感上的坚强。“Contend with”则强调积极应对挑战的斗争。
“Struggle with” 更强调困难和艰辛，有时暗示失败，而 “contend with” 则表示持续不断的努力。
常见搭配
- contend with problems (应对问题)
- contend with challenges (应对挑战)
- contend with difficulties (应对困难)
- contend with criticism (应对批评)
- contend with obstacles (应对障碍)
- contend with competition (应对竞争)
- contend with issues (应对问题)
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 contend with sth:
现实生活中的对话
Anna: How are you managing the new project?
安娜：你是怎么应对这个新项目的？
John: It’s tough. I have to contend with tight deadlines and limited resources.
约翰：这很难，我必须应对紧迫的截止日期和有限的资源。
Anna: That sounds stressful. Are you getting any support?
安娜：听起来很有压力。你有人帮忙吗？
John: A little, but mostly I’m just trying to handle everything myself.
约翰：有一点，但大多数时候我只是试图自己应付所有事情。
练习
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “contend with”:
- The team had to ________ unexpected delays during the event.
- Many students ________ stress during exam season.
- She is ________ criticism after her decision.
- Farmers often ________ harsh weather conditions.
常见问题解答
- “contend with sth”是什么意思？ 它的意思是与困难的问题或情况作斗争或应对。
- “contend with” 是可分离的吗？ 不是，它是一个不可分离的短语动词；宾语总是跟在 “with” 后面。
- 我可以在日常对话中使用“contend with”吗？ 可以，但它在正式或书面英语中更常见。
- 有哪些常见的事物会“contend with”？ 问题、挑战、困难、障碍、批评和竞争。
- “Contend with”和“deal with”有什么区别？ “Contend with”暗示更多的努力或挣扎，而“deal with”则更中性。
