“Clutch at sth”的意思、例句及英语用法解析

“Clutch at sth”是什么意思?

“Clutch at sth” 意思是紧紧抓住某物,通常是迅速且带有紧迫感,常因恐惧、希望或绝望而这样做。

介绍

短语“clutch at sth”在英语中常用来描述紧紧抓住某物的动作。它通常暗示着紧迫感或强烈的情绪反应,比如恐惧、焦虑或希望。例如,当某人感到不稳时,可能会紧抓扶手;或者抓住解决问题的机会。理解“clutch at sth meaning”有助于学习者在口语和书面英语中自然地使用这个短语。这个表达非常实用,能为对物理或比喻性抓握的描述增添情感深度和生动感。

快速信息框

  • 短语动词:clutch at something
  • 类型:及物动词
  • 水平:B2
  • 简短含义:紧紧抓住或握住某物,通常带有紧迫感或情感。

结构(语法规则)

“Clutch at sth”是一个及物短语动词,且不可分割,意思是你不能把宾语放在“clutch”和“at”之间。

Correct pattern: clutch at + noun/pronoun
  • She clutched at the rope. (她紧紧抓住绳子。)
  • He clutched at her hand. (他紧紧抓住她的手。)
Incorrect pattern: clutch + object + at
  • *She clutched the rope at. (incorrect) (*她抓住了绳子。(错误))

“Clutch at sth” 怎么用?

当描述某人紧紧抓住某物时,通常是因为他们感到害怕、绝望或充满希望,可以使用“clutch at sth”。这既可以指抓住实物,比如栏杆,也可以指抓住抽象的东西,比如机会或希望。

例如,你可能会说“他害怕地Clutch at门把手”或者“她Clutch at着他会回来的希望。”

例子

  • Clutch at sth in a sentence: The child clutched at his mother’s skirt when he saw the dog. (那个孩子看到狗时,紧紧抓住了他母亲的裙子。)
  • During the storm, she clutched at the lifebuoy to stay afloat. (暴风雨中,她紧紧抓住救生圈以保持漂浮。)
  • He clutched at the last chance to save his job. (他紧紧抓住了最后一次保住工作的机会。)
  • When the lights went out, she clutched at the wall to find her way. (灯光熄灭时,她紧紧抓住墙壁寻找方向。)

常见错误

  • Incorrect: She clutched the rope at.
  • Correct: She clutched at the rope.
  • Incorrect: He clutched at quickly the handle.
  • Correct: He clutched at the handle quickly.

区别 / 同义词

类似的动词包括“grab”、“grasp”和“seize”。然而,“clutch at”通常带有情感或紧迫的意味,而“grab”则更中性。

  • Clutch at: ——暗示绝望或恐惧(她紧紧抓住希望)。
  • Grab: ——迅速抓住的简单动作(他抓住了球)。
  • Grasp: ——通常意味着理解或紧紧抓住(她掌握了这个概念)。
  • Seize: —— 强行或突然夺取(他们抓住了机会)。

常见搭配

  • clutch at a rope (抓住绳子)
  • clutch at a handrail (抓住扶手)
  • clutch at hope (紧抓希望)
  • clutch at a chance (抓住机会)
  • clutch at a lifeline (抓住救命稻草)

相关短语动词

以下是相关短语动词 clutch at sth:

现实生活中的对话

Anna: Did you see how he reacted during the emergency?
安娜:你看到他在紧急情况下的反应了吗?

Ben: Yes, he clutched at the railing to keep from falling.
本:是的,他抓住栏杆以防摔倒。

Anna: It looked like he was really scared.
安娜:看起来他真的很害怕。

Ben: Definitely. Sometimes people clutch at anything for support when they feel unsafe.
本:没错。有时候人们感到不安全时,会拼命抓住任何可以依靠的东西。

练习

Fill in the blank with the correct form of “clutch at”:

  • During the blackout, she ________ the wall to find her way.
  • He ________ the last opportunity to speak.
  • The scared child ________ his mother’s hand tightly.

常见问题解答

  • Q: “clutch at” 是可分离的吗? A: 不是,”clutch at” 是不可分离的,宾语总是跟在 “at” 后面。
  • Q: “Clutch at”可以用作比喻吗? A: 可以,它可以用来形容抓住抽象的东西,比如希望或机会。
  • Q: “clutch at”和“grab”有什么区别? A: “Clutch at”通常表示紧急或带有情感色彩,而“grab”则更中性和直接。
  • Q: 我可以说 “clutch something at” 吗? A: 不,这种说法顺序不对。正确的表达是 “clutch at something”。

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