“Grow out of sth”是什么意思?
“Grow out of sth” 意味着变得太大而不适合某物,尤其是衣服,或者随着年龄增长而停止做某事或喜欢某事。
介绍
短语“grow out of sth”是英语中常见的短语动词,主要有两个含义。首先,它可以用来描述某人身体长大到不再适合穿某些衣服或鞋子。其次,它也可以表示一个人随着成长或年龄增长,兴趣或习惯发生了变化。理解“grow out of sth”的含义有助于学习者在日常对话中自然地使用它。这个短语动词很实用,因为它经常用来描述个人的成长或变化,而这正是每个人都会经历的。掌握如何正确使用“grow out of sth”将提升你的口语和写作能力。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:grow out of something
- 类型:及物动词
- 水平:B1(中级)
- 简短含义:变得太大而不适合某物,或随着成长而不再喜欢某物。
结构(语法规则)
“Grow out of sth”是一个及物短语动词,因此需要一个宾语。
-
Subject + grow out of + object
- Examples: She grew out of her old shoes. (例子:她穿旧鞋穿大了。)
- He grew out of playing video games. (他不再玩电子游戏了。)
这个短语动词是不可分割的。你不能把宾语放在“grow”和“out of”之间。
如何使用“Grow out of sth”?
当谈论身体成长或兴趣变化时,你会用“grow out of sth”。例如,孩子随着身高增长常常会“grow out of”衣服。此外,人们也会“grow out of”他们年轻时的习惯、爱好或行为。在日常对话中,尤其是在谈论个人成长或品味变化时,这个短语很常用。
例子
以下是一些在不同语境中使用“grow out of sth”的句子:
- My son has grown out of his winter coat; we need to buy a bigger one. (我儿子已经穿不下他的冬季外套了,我们需要买一件更大的。)
- She grew out of her fear of dogs after spending time with friendly pets. (在与友善的宠物相处一段时间后,她逐渐克服了对狗的恐惧。)
- Many teenagers grow out of their rebellious phase as they mature. (许多青少年随着成长会逐渐摆脱叛逆期。)
- He grew out of playing soccer and started focusing on music instead. (他逐渐不再踢足球,转而专注于音乐。)
- They grew out of their old habits and became more responsible. (他们逐渐摒弃了旧习惯,变得更加有责任感。)
这些例子展示了“grow out of sth in a sentence”如何既能描述身体上的成长,也能描述情感上的成长。
常见错误
有时候学习者会错误使用“grow out of sth”。以下是一些例子:
- Incorrect: I grow out of my shoes last year.
Correct: I grew out of my shoes last year. - Incorrect: She is growing out of video games now.
Correct: She is growing out of playing video games now. - Incorrect: He grow out of his bad habits.
Correct: He grew out of his bad habits.
记得使用正确的时态,并在“grow out of”后保持宾语不变。
区别 / 同义词
“Grow out of sth”类似于其他一些短语,但用法独特。例如,“give up”表示主动选择停止做某事,而“grow out of”则暗示随着时间的自然变化。
- Give up:: 我戒烟了。
- Grow out of:: 我随着成长戒掉了吸烟。
另一个类似的短语是“outgrow”,它的用法通常相同,但在口语中不太常见。
常用搭配
“Grow out of” 常常与以下这些对象搭配:
- Clothes: shirts, shoes, jackets (meaning: become too small for them) (衣服:衬衫、鞋子、夹克(意思是:变得穿不下了))
- Habits: bad habits, fears, hobbies (meaning: stop having or liking them) (习惯:坏习惯、恐惧、爱好(意思是:不再拥有或喜欢它们))
- Phases: rebellious phase, childish behavior (meaning: stop being in that phase) (阶段:叛逆期,幼稚行为(意思是:不再处于那个阶段))
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 grow out of sth:
现实生活对话
这里有一段使用“grow out of sth”的简短对话:
Anna: Your jacket looks small on you!
Ben: Yeah, I’ve grown out of it. I need a bigger size now.
Anna: Same here. I grew out of my winter boots last month.
Ben: Growing up means we need new clothes all the time!
安娜:你的夹克看起来有点小了!本:是啊,我已经穿不下了,现在需要买大一号的。安娜:我也是,上个月我的冬靴也穿不下了。 本:长身体真是让我们总得买新衣服!
练习
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
- When I was a child, I loved cartoons, but now I have _______ them.
- a) grown out of
- b) gave up
- c) grow out
- She has _______ her old shoes because they are too small.
- a) grew out of
- b) grow out of
- c) grown out of
常见问题解答
- “Grow out of sth”是什么意思?
它的意思是随着年龄增长,变得不再适合某物或不再喜欢某物。
- “grow out of” 是可分离的吗?
不是,它是不可分离的。宾语总是跟在 “grow out of” 后面。
- “Grow out of” 可以用来形容习惯吗?
可以,它可以用来描述随着时间自然停止某些习惯或行为。
- “Grow out of”的过去式是什么?
过去式是“grew out of”。
- “outgrow”和“grow out of”是一样的吗?
它们的意思相似,但“grow out of”在日常用语中更常见。

