“Furnish sth with sth”是什么意思?
“Furnish sth with sth” 意思是为某物提供或配备必要的物品,尤其是家具或设备。
介绍
短语“furnish sth with sth”常用于描述为某地或某物配备所需物品。例如,你可能会用椅子和桌子来furnish一个房间,或者用电脑和办公桌来furnish一个办公室。理解“furnish sth with sth”的含义,有助于你描述某物如何被供应或装饰。这个短语动词在日常对话和正式写作中都很实用,尤其是在讨论准备或提供物品时。
快速信息框
- 短语动词:furnish something with something
- 类型:及物动词
- 水平:B2
- 简短含义:为某物提供或配备必要的物品
结构(语法规则)
“Furnish sth with sth”是一个可分离的短语动词。宾语(某物)紧跟在“furnish”之后,接着是“with”和所提供的物品。
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Pattern: furnish + something + with + something
- Example: They furnished the apartment with new furniture. (他们用新家具布置了这套公寓。)
你不能将“with”与“furnish”分开,因为这里的“with”是一个介词。
如何使用“Furnish sth with sth”?
当你想表达某个地方或物品配备了必要的或装饰性的物品时,可以使用“furnish sth with sth”。它通常用于房间、房屋、办公室或车辆等场所。你可以在“with”后面提到所配备的物品。
例如:酒店房间配备了现代化的电器。
例子
当你谈论准备一个空间时,“Furnish sth with sth”非常有用。
- The living room was furnished with comfortable sofas and a large coffee table. (客厅里摆放着舒适的沙发和一张大茶几。)
- They furnished the office with the latest computers and printers. (他们为办公室配备了最新的电脑和打印机。)
- The new classroom was furnished with desks, chairs, and whiteboards. (新教室配备了课桌、椅子和白板。)
- She furnished her kitchen with state-of-the-art appliances. (她用最先进的电器设备装备了她的厨房。)
- The car was furnished with leather seats and a premium sound system. (这辆车配备了真皮座椅和高档音响系统。)
这些例子展示了如何使用“furnish sth with sth in a sentence”来描述为某物提供或配备某物。
常见错误
有时,学习者会弄错词序或遗漏短语的部分内容。
- Incorrect: They furnished with new furniture the room.
- Correct: They furnished the room with new furniture.
- Incorrect: She furnished the room new curtains.
- Correct: She furnished the room with new curtains.
记住,“with”必须始终跟在被布置的物品之后。
区别 / 同义词
类似的短语包括“equip sth with sth”和“provide sth with sth”。然而,“furnish sth with sth”通常特指家具或装饰品,而“equip”通常指工具或设备。
- Equip sth with sth:: 专注于完成某一目的所需的工具或设备。
- Provide sth with sth:: 更广义上,指提供或给予某物。
例如:实验室配备了新的显微镜。(工具)这所房子配备了古董家具。(家具)
常见搭配
某些物品常常与“furnish sth with sth”连用,用来描述所提供的内容:
- Furniture: chairs, tables, sofas, beds (家具:椅子、桌子、沙发、床)
- Appliances: ovens, refrigerators, microwaves (家用电器:烤箱、冰箱、微波炉)
- Equipment: computers, printers, projectors (设备:电脑、打印机、投影仪)
- Decorations: curtains, carpets, paintings (装饰品:窗帘、地毯、画作)
这些搭配有助于使用该短语动词造出自然的句子。
相关短语动词
以下是相关短语动词 furnish sth with sth:
现实生活中的对话
这里有一段简短的对话,展示了“furnish sth with sth”是如何自然使用的:
Anna: Have you furnished your new apartment yet?
安娜:你新公寓装修好了吗?
Ben: Yes, I furnished it with a sofa, a dining table, and some lamps.
本:是的,我给它配备了沙发、餐桌和一些灯具。
Anna: That sounds cozy! Did you also furnish the bedroom?
安娜:听起来很温馨!你也把卧室布置好了吗?
Ben: I did. I furnished it with a bed and a wardrobe.
本:我做了。我给它配备了一张床和一个衣柜。
练习
Try completing the sentence below:
The conference room was _______ with a projector and comfortable chairs.
- a) furnished
- b) equipped
- c) provided
Correct answer: a) furnished
常见问题解答
- Q: “Furnish sth with sth” 可以用于非实体物品吗?
A: 通常,它指的是像家具或设备这样的实体物品。
- Q: “furnish” 是可分离的吗?
A: 不是,”furnish sth with sth” 是不可分离的,因为 “with” 是介词。
- Q: 我可以说“furnish a room”而不加“with”吗?
A: 你需要加“with”来说明你为房间提供了什么。
- Q: “Furnish sth with sth”的同义词是什么?
A: 根据上下文,可以使用“equip sth with sth”或“provide sth with sth”。

