What Does “Sign sth away” Mean?
“Sign sth away” means to legally give up your rights or ownership of something by signing a document.
Introduction
The phrase “Sign sth away” is commonly used in legal and everyday situations. It refers to the act of officially giving up or transferring ownership of something by signing a contract or agreement. Understanding the sign sth away meaning helps you recognize when someone is permanently handing over their rights, such as property, money, or a claim. This phrasal verb is important in contexts like selling a house, transferring a business, or waiving legal rights. Knowing how to use this phrase correctly can improve your English communication, especially in formal or legal discussions.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: sign sth away (sign something away)
- Type: transitive
- Level: B2
- Meaning: to give up rights or ownership by signing a legal document
Structure (Grammar Rules)
“Sign sth away” is a separable phrasal verb. This means you can place the object (something) between “sign” and “away” or after the phrase.
- sign something away
- sign away something
Both forms are correct, but the first is more common.
How to Use Sign sth away?
Use “sign sth away” when talking about giving legal control or rights to someone else. It is often about property, money, or rights. The verb “sign” means to write your signature, and “away” shows that you lose or transfer something.
Example contexts include:
- Selling a house or land
- Giving up a claim or right
- Transferring ownership of a business
Examples
When you sell your car, you need to sign it away to the new owner.
- She signed the contract to sign her property away to the buyer.
- He refused to sign away his rights without legal advice.
- The company signed away the patent to a competitor.
- Parents sometimes sign away custody of their child in court.
- Be careful before you sign anything away because it is usually permanent.
These examples show how to use sign sth away in a sentence naturally.
Common Mistakes
People often confuse “sign sth away” with “throw sth away,” but they have very different meanings.
- Incorrect: I signed away my old clothes yesterday. (wrong because clothes are usually thrown away, not signed away)
- Correct: I signed away the rights to my old song to the record label.
- Incorrect: She signed away the contract without reading it carefully. (correct structurally but risky in meaning)
- Correct: She signed away her shares in the company after the meeting.
Differences / Synonyms
“Sign sth away” differs from similar phrases like “give away” or “hand over.”
- Give away: to freely give something without expecting payment. Not always legal or permanent.
- Hand over: to give something physically or officially but does not always involve signing.
- Sign sth away: specifically means to transfer rights legally by signing a document.
Use “sign sth away” when focusing on legal or formal transfer.
Common Collocations
Some common objects used with “sign away” include legal or valuable items. These collocations help you use the phrase naturally:
- Rights: legal entitlements or claims
- Ownership: the state of owning something
- Property: land, buildings, or belongings
- Contract: a legal agreement
- Shares: parts of company ownership
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of sign sth away:
Real-life Dialogue
Here is a simple conversation using “sign sth away”:
Anna: Did you sign the papers for your house sale?
Mark: Yes, I signed the ownership away to the new buyer yesterday.
Anna: That means you no longer have any rights to the property?
Mark: Exactly. It’s all theirs now.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence:
- A) He signed away his car to the dealership.
- B) She signed away her friendship to her neighbor.
- C) They signed away the contract to the landlord.
Answer: A and C are correct. B is incorrect because friendship is not something you can sign away.
FAQ
- What does “sign sth away” mean?
- It means to legally give up ownership or rights by signing a document.
- Is “sign sth away” formal or informal?
- It is mostly used in formal or legal contexts.
- Can I use “sign sth away” for anything?
- No, it is used for legal rights, ownership, or claims, not everyday objects.
- Is “sign sth away” separable?
- Yes, you can say “sign something away” or “sign away something.”
- What is a common mistake with this phrase?
- Using it with items that are not legal rights or ownership, like clothes or food.

