What Does โModel sb upon sbโ Mean?
โModel sb upon sbโ means to copy or shape someoneโs behavior, character, or actions based on another person. It involves using someone as a role model to guide your own development.
Introduction
The phrase model sb upon sb is commonly used in English to describe the act of shaping one personโs character or behavior after another. This expression is often found in formal or literary contexts and means to imitate or follow the example of someone admired or respected. Understanding the model sb upon sb meaning helps learners express how people or things can be influenced by others. For example, a young artist might be modeled upon a famous painter, or a companyโs policies might be modeled upon a successful competitorโs methods. This phrase is useful in discussions about learning, mentorship, and influence.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: model sb upon sb (model somebody upon somebody)
- Type: transitive
- Level: B2โC1
- Short meaning: to copy or base someoneโs behavior or character on another person
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โModel sb upon sbโ is a transitive and inseparable phrasal verb. This means you cannot separate the verb and the preposition by inserting the object in between.
- Correct: model somebody upon somebody
- Incorrect: model somebody upon somebody else (with interruption)
Pattern: model + somebody + upon + somebody
How to Use โModel sb upon sbโ?
Use this phrase when you want to express that someoneโs behavior, character, or work is based on or inspired by another person. It is often used in formal writing, biographies, or discussions about teaching and learning.
It is mostly used with people as the object, for example, โThe young leader was modeled upon a great historical figure.โ
Examples
Here are some natural examples of model sb upon sb in a sentence:
- The company modeled its training program upon the methods used by its industry leader.
- Her teaching style was modeled upon her favorite professorโs approach.
- The novelโs main character was modeled upon the authorโs childhood friend.
- Many modern schools are modeled upon ancient educational systems.
- The new policy was modeled upon successful regulations from another country.
Common Mistakes
People often confuse โmodel sb upon sbโ with other similar phrases or misplace the preposition. Here are some examples:
- Incorrect: She modeled her career upon of her mentor.
Correct: She modeled her career upon her mentor. - Incorrect: They modeled the program upon from a foreign system.
Correct: They modeled the program upon a foreign system. - Incorrect: Model somebody upon somebody else (with interruption)
Correct: Model somebody upon somebody (no interruption)
Differences / Synonyms
Similar expressions include model oneself on/upon, pattern after, and take after. While these phrases are related, they have subtle differences:
- Model sb upon sb โ formal, means to shape or copy behavior or character based on someone.
- Model oneself on/upon โ more personal, used when someone tries to be like another person.
- Pattern after โ similar meaning, often used for physical appearance or design.
- Take after โ informal, usually about family resemblance or personality traits.
For example, โShe modeled her leadership style upon her mentorโ is more formal than โShe takes after her mother.โ
Common Collocations
Here are common words used with โmodel sb upon sbโ:
- Character โ to shape someoneโs personality or traits.
- Behavior โ to imitate actions or mannerisms.
- Style โ often for art, teaching, or leadership.
- Program โ for policies, training, or plans.
- System โ for organizational or educational methods.
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of model sb upon sb:
Real-life Dialogue
Hereโs a short conversation using โmodel sb upon sbโ:
Anna: I really admire how confident John is when he speaks.
Ben: Yes, he modeled himself upon his older brother, who is a public speaker.
Anna: That explains it. Maybe I should model my presentation style upon Johnโs.
Practice
Try filling in the blanks with the correct phrase:
- The new manager ______ his leadership style ______ a famous CEO.
- Her teaching methods were ______ the best schools in the country.
- The character in the book was ______ the authorโs real-life friend.
FAQs
- Q: Can โmodel sb upon sbโ be used in informal speech?
A: It is more common in formal or written English but can be used in speech when discussing influence or imitation. - Q: Is โmodel sb upon sbโ separable?
A: No, the verb and preposition must stay together with the object following the preposition. - Q: What is the difference between โmodel sb upon sbโ and โtake afterโ?
A: โModel sb upon sbโ is formal and about consciously copying someone, while โtake afterโ is informal and refers to natural resemblance. - Q: Can this phrase be used with things, not people?
A: Yes, it can be used with programs, systems, or styles that are based on others. - Q: Is โmodel sb upon sbโ common in everyday English?
A: It is more common in formal writing or academic contexts than everyday conversation.

