What Does โKeep sb onโ Mean?
โKeep sb onโ means to continue employing or retaining someone in a job or position, often after a trial period or temporary contract.
Introduction
The phrase โKeep sb onโ is a common English phrasal verb used mostly in professional or work-related contexts. It refers to the action of continuing to employ or retain someone in their current role, especially when their contract or trial period might be ending. Understanding the Keep sb on meaning is important for both employers and employees, as it shows approval of someoneโs work and a desire to maintain their services. This phrase is widely used in everyday conversations, business discussions, and even casual talks about jobs and careers. Learning how to use โKeep sb onโ correctly will help you sound more natural and confident when discussing employment or job-related topics.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: Keep sb on (keep somebody on)
- Type: Transitive
- Level: B1 (Intermediate)
- Short meaning: To continue employing or retaining someone
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โKeep sb onโ is a separable transitive phrasal verb. This means you can place the object (sb) between โkeepโ and โon,โ or after โon.โ
- Keep somebody on (correct): She decided to keep him on.
- Keep on somebody (also correct but less common): They will keep on the new assistant.
Both forms are grammatically acceptable, but the first is more natural in everyday English.
How to Use โKeep sb onโ?
You use โKeep sb onโ when talking about continuing someoneโs employment or role, especially after a trial period or temporary contract. It can also be used when someone is retained for their skills or performance.
Examples include:
- After the internship, the company decided to keep her on as a full-time employee.
- The manager wants to keep the temporary worker on because he did a great job.
Examples
Imagine a business owner talking about their staff after a probation period:
- We were unsure about hiring him permanently, but we decided to keep him on.
- Keep sb on in a sentence: The firm chose to keep Jane on after her contract ended.
- Because of his excellent work, they kept him on for another year.
- Even though the project finished early, they kept the team on to help with new tasks.
- Our boss said he will keep me on if I finish the training successfully.
Common Mistakes
People sometimes confuse โkeep sb onโ with similar phrases or misuse its structure.
- Incorrect: I keep on him for the job.
Correct: I keep him on for the job. - Incorrect: She keeps on working on the company.
Correct: She keeps working for the company. (Here, โkeep onโ means continue an action, not employment.)
Remember, โkeep sb onโ specifically means to continue employing someone, not just to continue an action.
Differences / Synonyms
There are similar phrasal verbs like โkeep on,โ โhold on to,โ and โtake onโ that can be confusing.
- Keep sb on means to continue employing someone.
- Take sb on means to hire or employ someone for the first time.
- Hold on to sb means to retain someone, often with emotional or personal attachment, not necessarily employment.
- Keep on without an object means to continue an action (e.g., โkeep on workingโ).
Understanding these differences helps avoid confusion in both spoken and written English.
Common Collocations
When using โKeep sb on,โ certain words often appear together. These collocations make your language sound natural.
- Keep a worker on โ continue employing a worker
- Keep an employee on โ retain an employee
- Keep staff on โ continue employing staff members
- Keep someone on contract โ maintain someone under contract
- Keep a temporary worker on โ extend employment for a temporary worker
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of keep sb on:
Real-life Dialogue
Hereโs a short conversation using โKeep sb onโ:
Manager: We need to decide if we will keep Tom on after his probation.
HR: Heโs done well. I think we should keep him on.
Manager: Agreed. Letโs offer him a permanent contract.
Practice
Try to complete these sentences with the correct form of โkeep sb onโ:
- The company decided to _______ the new intern after the summer ended.
- We will _______ the temporary staff until the project finishes.
- After the trial period, she was happy that they _______ her _______.
FAQs
- Q: Can โkeep sb onโ be used in informal English?
A: Yes, it is common in both formal and informal contexts. - Q: Is โkeep sb onโ separable?
A: Yes, you can place the object between โkeepโ and โon.โ - Q: What is the difference between โkeep sb onโ and โtake sb onโ?
A: โKeep sb onโ means continuing employment, while โtake sb onโ means hiring someone new. - Q: Can โkeep onโ be used without an object?
A: Yes, but it means to continue doing something, not employment. - Q: Is โkeep sb onโ only used for jobs?
A: Mostly yes, but it can apply to other situations where someone is retained.

