What Does โGrass sb upโ Mean?
โGrass sb upโ is a British informal phrasal verb meaning to inform on someone, usually to the police or an authority, often betraying their trust.
Introduction
The phrase โgrass sb upโ is commonly used in British English to describe the act of telling someone in authority about another personโs wrongdoing. It usually implies a sense of betrayal or informing on someone, especially in situations involving rules or laws. Understanding the โgrass sb up meaningโ helps learners recognize when someone is being reported or โsnitchedโ on. This phrase is often heard in conversations about crime, school, or work environments where trust is important. Knowing how to use โgrass sb upโ correctly will help you sound more natural in informal conversations and understand British slang better.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: grass somebody up
- Type: transitive
- Level: B2 (Upper-Intermediate)
- Short meaning: to tell the authorities about someoneโs bad behavior
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โGrass sb upโ is a transitive phrasal verb and is separable. You can place the object (somebody) between โgrassโ and โupโ or after the whole phrase.
Examples of structure:
- grass + somebody + up (separable): He grassed me up to the teacher.
- grass + up + somebody (less common): He grassed up me. (less natural)
- grass + somebody up (inseparable): He grassed me up.
How to Use โGrass sb upโ?
You use โgrass sb upโ when talking about someone telling an authority figure about another personโs wrongdoing. It is informal and often negative because it implies betrayal. It is mostly used in British English and often in contexts involving rules, crime, or school situations.
It is usually directed at the person who is being reported (the object) and the person who is telling (the subject).
Examples
Imagine a student telling on a classmate who cheated on a test. You could say:
- โHe grassed me up to the teacher because I didnโt do my homework.โ
- โDonโt grass me up or Iโll be in trouble.โ
- โShe grassed him up for stealing from the shop.โ
- โIโd never grass my friends up to the police.โ
- โIf you grass me up, youโll lose my trust.โ
Hereโs โgrass sb up in a sentenceโ showing its common use: โTom grassed his brother up after finding out he broke the window.โ
Common Mistakes
Sometimes learners confuse โgrass sb upโ with other reporting verbs or make grammar errors. Here are some examples:
- Incorrect: He grass up me to the police.
- Correct: He grassed me up to the police.
- Incorrect: She grassed on me about the mistake. (Different phrase, different meaning)
- Correct: She grassed me up to the teacher.
Remember, the correct phrase is โgrass sb up,โ not โgrass on sb,โ which is less common and slightly different in meaning.
Differences / Synonyms
โGrass sb upโ is similar to โsnitch on sb,โ โtell on sb,โ or โrat sb out,โ but it is specifically British and more informal. Unlike โtell on,โ which can be used by children, โgrass upโ often carries a stronger sense of betrayal.
- Snitch on: Used mainly in American English, informal, and means the same as โgrass up.โ
- Tell on: More general, can be used by children, less harsh.
- Rat sb out: Very informal and negative, implies betrayal like โgrass sb up.โ
Choose the phrase based on the tone and region.
Common Collocations
Common objects used with โgrass sb upโ include people and authority figures. Here are typical collocations:
- Grass sb up to the police: Reporting a crime
- Grass sb up to the teacher: Reporting bad behavior at school
- Grass sb up to the boss: Reporting misconduct at work
- Grass sb up for stealing: Reporting theft
- Grass sb up for cheating: Reporting dishonesty
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of grass sb up:
Real-life Dialogue
Here is a short conversation using โgrass sb upโ:
Anna: Did you hear what Jake did?
Ben: Yeah, I heard he grassed Sam up to the teacher for copying homework.
Anna: Thatโs so unfair. I wouldnโt grass my friends up like that.
Ben: Me neither. Itโs better to talk to them first.
Practice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of โgrass sb upโ:
- If you _______ me _______ to the manager, I might get fired.
- Donโt _______ your classmates _______ for being late.
- She _______ him _______ after seeing him break the rules.
Answers:
- grass me up
- grass up
- grassed up
FAQs
- What does โgrass sb upโ mean? It means to tell someone in authority about another personโs wrongdoing.
- Is โgrass sb upโ formal? No, it is an informal British phrase.
- Can I use โgrass sb upโ in American English? It is understood but less common. Americans usually say โsnitch on.โ
- Is โgrass sb upโ negative? Yes, it often implies betrayal or disloyalty.
- Can I say โgrass on sbโ? โGrass onโ exists but is less common and slightly different in meaning.

