Listen to a Business English Dialogue About At the money
Clara: Hi Mary, have you ever come across the term “at the money” in finance?
Mary: Hi Clara! Yes, “at the money” refers to an options contract where the strike price is equal to the current market price of the underlying asset.
Clara: That’s right, Mary. When an option is at the money, it means there’s no intrinsic value, but there’s still time value because there’s a chance it could become in the money before expiration.
Mary: Exactly, Clara. Traders often use the term “at the money” to describe options contracts that are neither in the money nor out of the money.
Clara: Yes, Mary. Options that are at the money are often used for speculative purposes or to hedge against potential price movements in the underlying asset.
Mary: That’s correct, Clara. When traders buy or sell options at the money, they’re essentially making a bet on whether the underlying asset’s price will move significantly before the option expires.
Clara: Right, Mary. And because options at the money have no intrinsic value, their premiums consist entirely of time value, which can fluctuate based on factors like volatility and time until expiration.
Mary: Absolutely, Clara. Traders need to carefully consider market conditions and their own risk tolerance when trading options at the money.
Clara: Indeed, Mary. Understanding the concept of “at the money” is essential for anyone involved in options trading or financial markets.
Mary: Yes, Clara. It’s important to grasp how the price of an option relates to the current market price of the underlying asset to make informed trading decisions.