Vie with sb Meaning, Examples & How to Use This Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œVie with sbโ€ Mean?

โ€œVie with sbโ€ means to compete or strive against someone to achieve something.

Introduction

The phrasal verb โ€œVie with sbโ€ is commonly used to describe situations where two or more people or groups compete with each other. It often implies a strong effort to win or be better than the other party. Understanding the Vie with sb meaning helps learners express rivalry or competition clearly in English. Whether in sports, business, or everyday life, this phrase adds a dynamic touch to your language.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal Verb: Vie with somebody
  • Type: Intransitive
  • Level: B2
  • Meaning: To compete or fight against someone

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œVie with sbโ€ is an inseparable phrasal verb. You cannot separate โ€œvieโ€ and โ€œwithโ€ by adding words in between.

Pattern examples:

  • Subject + vie + with + object
  • They vie with their rivals for the top position.

How to Use Vie with sb?

Use โ€œvie with sbโ€ when you want to talk about competition or rivalry. It usually appears in formal or semi-formal contexts. The phrase often involves competing for something valuable like a prize, position, or honor.

Example contexts include job applications, sports contests, or market competition.

Examples

Here are some sentences using Vie with sb in a sentence to help you understand better:

  • Several companies vie with each other to secure the government contract.
  • The athletes vie with their opponents to win the championship.
  • Local restaurants vie with one another to attract more customers.
  • She vied with her classmates to get the highest score on the exam.
  • Political parties often vie with each other during elections.

Common Mistakes

People sometimes misuse โ€œvieโ€ by separating it incorrectly or using the wrong preposition.

  • Incorrect: They vie for with the prize.
    Correct: They vie for the prize. (Note: โ€œvie forโ€ is also possible, but โ€œvie withโ€ focuses on competing against someone)
  • Incorrect: She vies the others to win.
    Correct: She vies with the others to win.

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œVie with sbโ€ is similar to โ€œcompete with sbโ€ but is slightly more formal and often used in written English. Unlike โ€œcompete,โ€ which is more general, โ€œvieโ€ emphasizes the struggle or effort to win.

Other similar verbs:

  • Compete with sb: General competition, can be formal or informal.
  • Battle with sb: More intense and often literal fighting or conflict.
  • Contend with sb: Formal, focusing on struggle or challenge.

Common Collocations

When using โ€œvie with sb,โ€ certain words often appear together. These combinations make your sentence more natural and clear.

  • Vie with rivals: Compete against opponents or competitors.
  • Vie with competitors: Similar to rivals, often in business or sports.
  • Vie with teammates: Compete within the same team or group.
  • Vie with others: General phrase for competing against people.

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of vie with sb:

Real-life Dialogue

Imagine two friends discussing a competition at work:

Anna: Our department is really trying hard this year.

Ben: Yes, weโ€™re all vying with the marketing team to get the biggest budget.

Anna: Itโ€™s tough, but I think we have a good chance.

Practice

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrasal verb:

Several startups ___ with each other to launch the best app this year.

  • a) vie with
  • b) vie for
  • c) vie at
  • d) vie on

FAQ

  • Q: Can โ€œvieโ€ be used without โ€œwithโ€?
    A: Yes, but it usually pairs with โ€œwithโ€ or โ€œforโ€ depending on context.
  • Q: Is โ€œvie with sbโ€ formal or informal?
    A: It is more formal and common in writing or formal speech.
  • Q: Can I say โ€œvie against sbโ€?
    A: โ€œVie with sbโ€ is correct; โ€œvie againstโ€ is uncommon and not standard.
  • Q: What is the difference between โ€œvie withโ€ and โ€œcompete withโ€?
    A: โ€œVie withโ€ is more formal and emphasizes the effort to win.
  • Q: Is โ€œvieโ€ separable?
    A: No, โ€œvie with sbโ€ is inseparable.

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