Stir sb up Meaning and Examples: How to Use This Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œStir sb upโ€ Mean?

โ€œStir sb upโ€ means to cause someone to feel excited, angry, or emotionally disturbed. It often involves provoking or encouraging strong feelings in a person.

Introduction

The phrasal verb โ€œstir sb upโ€ is commonly used in everyday English to describe when someone causes another person to feel a strong emotion, usually agitation or excitement. Understanding the stir sb up meaning helps learners recognize when someone is being provoked or emotionally influenced. This phrase can be used in many situations where feelings are intensified, whether itโ€™s anger, excitement, or nervousness. Knowing how to use โ€œstir sb upโ€ correctly makes your English sound more natural and expressive.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: Stir somebody up
  • Type: Transitive
  • Level: B2
  • Short meaning: To provoke or excite someone emotionally

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œStir sb upโ€ is a separable phrasal verb. You can place the object (sb) between the verb and the particle or after the particle.

  • Stir someone up
  • Stir up someone

Both forms are correct, but โ€œstir someone upโ€ is more common.

How to Use Stir sb up?

You use โ€œstir sb upโ€ when talking about causing someone to feel strong emotions, especially negative ones like anger or frustration. It can also mean encouraging excitement or enthusiasm. It often appears in informal and conversational English.

Examples

Here are some examples to show how you can use โ€œstir sb up in a sentenceโ€:

  • The politicianโ€™s speech really stirred the crowd up.
  • Donโ€™t stir her up; sheโ€™s already upset.
  • He knows just how to stir me up when Iโ€™m feeling lazy.
  • That comment stirred the team up before the big game.
  • Stop stirring up trouble between your friends.

Common Mistakes

Sometimes, learners confuse โ€œstir sb upโ€ with other verbs or use the wrong word order. Here are some common mistakes:

  • Incorrect: Stir up her feelings.
  • Correct: Stir her up (or Stir up her feelings).
  • Incorrect: Stir she up.
  • Correct: Stir her up.

Remember to use the correct object pronoun after โ€œstir.โ€

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œStir sb upโ€ is similar to โ€œwind sb up,โ€ โ€œget sb worked up,โ€ or โ€œprovoke sb,โ€ but there are slight differences:

  • Wind sb up: Usually means to tease or annoy someone playfully.
  • Get sb worked up: Means to make someone emotionally upset or excited.
  • Provoke sb: More formal; means to cause anger or strong reactions.

โ€œStir sb upโ€ can be used for both positive and negative emotional reactions, but often implies causing agitation.

Common Collocations

People often use โ€œstir sb upโ€ with certain words to describe what emotions are involved or what is being caused:

  • Stir up emotions โ€“ to cause feelings
  • Stir up trouble โ€“ to cause problems
  • Stir up anger โ€“ to provoke anger
  • Stir up excitement โ€“ to create enthusiasm
  • Stir up feelings โ€“ to evoke emotions

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of stir sb up:

Real-life Dialogue

Imagine two friends talking about a recent argument:

Anna: I think you shouldnโ€™t have said that to Mark. You really stirred him up.

John: I didnโ€™t mean to. I just wanted to get him interested in the project.

Anna: Well, you definitely stirred up some strong feelings!

Practice

Try to complete the sentences with the correct form of โ€œstir sb upโ€:

  • Donโ€™t __________ her __________; sheโ€™s very sensitive.
  • The news __________ the crowd __________ quickly.
  • He loves to __________ people __________ during debates.
  • That comment really __________ me __________.

FAQ

  • What does โ€œstir sb upโ€ mean? It means to provoke or excite someone emotionally.
  • Is โ€œstir sb upโ€ formal or informal? It is mostly informal and used in everyday conversation.
  • Can โ€œstir sb upโ€ be used positively? Yes, it can mean causing excitement or enthusiasm, not just anger.
  • Is โ€œstir sb upโ€ separable? Yes, you can say โ€œstir someone upโ€ or โ€œstir up someone.โ€
  • What are some synonyms for โ€œstir sb upโ€? Wind sb up, get sb worked up, provoke sb.

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