Starve sb for sth Meaning & Examples | How to Use This Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œStarve sb for sthโ€ Mean?

โ€œStarve sb for sthโ€ means to deliberately keep someone from getting something they need or want, often to gain control or influence.

Introduction

The phrasal verb โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ is used when someone is denied a particular resource, attention, or care, usually on purpose. This expression often describes situations where someone is left without enough of something important, such as food, love, or money. Understanding the โ€œStarve sb for sth meaningโ€ helps learners use it accurately in both spoken and written English. It is commonly used in various contexts, from everyday conversations to formal discussions about social issues.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: Starve somebody for something
  • Type: Transitive
  • Level: B2
  • Short meaning: To intentionally keep someone from having something they need or want

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œStarve sb for sthโ€ is a transitive and inseparable phrasal verb. This means the object (sb) always comes right after โ€œstarve,โ€ and the preposition โ€œforโ€ introduces what the person is being starved of.

Pattern:

  • Starve + somebody + for + something

Example: They starved the prisoners for food.

How to Use Starve sb for sth?

Use โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ when discussing situations where someone is deprived of something important. It often implies intentional or forced deprivation. It can refer to physical needs like food or emotional needs like attention.

Common topics include relationships, social issues, or even workplaces where resources or support are withheld.

Examples

Imagine a child who does not get enough attention from their parents. You can say they are โ€œstarved for love.โ€

  • The company starved employees for information during the crisis.
  • During the drought, the animals were starved for water.
  • She felt starved for affection after moving to a new city.
  • The rebels starved the town for supplies to weaken their resistance.
  • Many children in the region are starved for education.

These examples show how โ€œStarve sb for sth in a sentenceโ€ expresses lack or deprivation.

Common Mistakes

People often confuse the structure or use โ€œstarveโ€ without โ€œforโ€ when talking about deprivation.

  • Incorrect: They starved the prisoners food.
  • Correct: They starved the prisoners for food.
  • Incorrect: She starved for attention her whole life.
  • Correct: She was starved for attention her whole life.

Remember, โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ requires โ€œforโ€ to introduce what is being withheld.

Differences / Synonyms

Similar verbs include โ€œdeprive sb of sthโ€ and โ€œdeny sb sth,โ€ but they differ slightly:

  • Deprive sb of sth: More neutral, means to remove or lose something.
  • Deny sb sth: Refuses permission or access.
  • Starve sb for sth: Emphasizes intentional and often harsh withholding of something necessary.

For example, โ€œstarving a child for foodโ€ implies a stronger, more serious lack than simply โ€œdenyingโ€ food.

Common Collocations

We often use โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ with words related to basic needs or emotional desires.

  • Food: To keep someone without enough to eat.
  • Water: Denying access to drinking water.
  • Love or attention: Emotional neglect.
  • Information: Withholding important facts.
  • Money or resources: Preventing access to financial support.

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of starve sb for sth:

Real-life Dialogue

Hereโ€™s a simple conversation using the phrasal verb:

Anna: I think the kids are starved for attention lately.

Ben: Yeah, weโ€™ve both been so busy. We need to spend more time with them.

Anna: Exactly. They really need our support right now.

Practice

Try filling in the blanks with the correct form of โ€œstarve sb for sth.โ€

  • The government __________ the rebels __________ supplies during the conflict.
  • Many children in poor areas are __________ __________ education.
  • She felt __________ __________ love after moving away from her family.
  • They __________ the workers __________ information about the new policy.

FAQ

  • Q: Is โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ always negative?
    A: Yes, it usually describes a harmful or unfair lack.
  • Q: Can โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ be used in formal writing?
    A: Yes, especially when discussing deprivation or social issues.
  • Q: What is the difference between โ€œstarve sb for sthโ€ and โ€œstarve sb of sthโ€?
    A: โ€œStarve sb for sthโ€ is more common and idiomatic. โ€œStarve sb of sthโ€ is less used but can mean the same.
  • Q: Can it be used with non-physical things?
    A: Yes, it can refer to emotional needs, attention, or information.
  • Q: Is โ€œstarveโ€ separable in this phrasal verb?
    A: No, the structure is inseparable.

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