Shut sth away Meaning & Examples: How to Use This Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œShut sth awayโ€ Mean?

โ€œShut sth awayโ€ means to put something somewhere safe or hidden, usually by closing or locking it up.

Introduction

The phrasal verb โ€œshut sth awayโ€ is used when you want to describe putting an item out of sight or securing it by closing it inside a place. For example, you might shut away important documents in a safe or shut away toys in a cupboard. Understanding the โ€œshut sth away meaningโ€ helps learners use it correctly in everyday conversations and writing. This phrase emphasizes the action of closing something to keep it safe or hidden, and it is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: shut something away
  • Type: Transitive
  • Level: B2
  • Short meaning: To close something in a safe or hidden place

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œShut sth awayโ€ is a transitive phrasal verb, which means it always needs an object (the โ€œsomethingโ€). It is separable, so you can put the object between โ€œshutโ€ and โ€œawayโ€ or after โ€œawayโ€.

  • shut something away (correct)
  • shut away something (also correct but less common)

Example patterns:

  • Subject + shut + object + away
  • Subject + shut + away + object

How to Use Shut sth away?

Use โ€œshut sth awayโ€ when you want to talk about locking or putting something in a safe or hidden place. It often implies protection or keeping things out of sight. This phrasal verb fits well in sentences about storing valuables, secrets, or items you do not want out in the open.

Examples

Imagine you have valuable jewelry that you do not want to lose or show to others. You might say:

  • I shut my jewelry away in the safe every night.
  • She shut away all her old letters in a box under the bed.
  • They shut away the cleaning supplies where children couldnโ€™t reach them.
  • He shut away his feelings after the difficult conversation.
  • We shut away the extra food in the pantry to keep it fresh.

These examples show โ€œshut sth away in a sentenceโ€ clearly in different contexts.

Common Mistakes

People sometimes confuse โ€œshut awayโ€ with similar phrases or forget to include the object. Here are some examples:

  • Incorrect: I shut away in the closet. (Missing object)
  • Correct: I shut my tools away in the closet.
  • Incorrect: She shut away her books. (Less clear without the place)
  • Correct: She shut away her books in the cabinet.

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œShut sth awayโ€ is similar to โ€œput awayโ€ and โ€œlock away,โ€ but there are differences:

  • Put away: Means to store or tidy something, but not necessarily locked or hidden.
  • Lock away: Focuses on locking something securely, often stronger than just โ€œshut away.โ€
  • Shut away: Implies closing and hiding something, possibly locking, but not always explicitly locked.

Use โ€œshut awayโ€ when you want to emphasize closing and hiding something, not just putting it somewhere.

Common Collocations

You will often find โ€œshut awayโ€ used with objects that need protection or hiding. Here are common collocations:

  • Documents โ€“ important papers stored safely
  • Jewelry โ€“ valuable items kept locked
  • Food โ€“ stored to keep fresh or safe
  • Feelings โ€“ emotional states kept private
  • Tools โ€“ equipment stored to avoid loss or danger

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of shut sth away:

Real-life Dialogue

Here is a short conversation using โ€œshut sth awayโ€:

Anna: Where did you put the old photos?

Ben: I shut them away in the drawer so they donโ€™t get damaged.

Anna: Good idea. We should keep them safe.

Practice

Try filling in the blanks with the correct form of โ€œshut awayโ€:

  • She _______ her passport _______ in the safe before traveling.
  • We always _______ the cleaning products _______ where kids canโ€™t reach.
  • He _______ his worries _______ and didnโ€™t talk about them.

FAQ

  • Q: Is โ€œshut sth awayโ€ separable?

    A: Yes, you can place the object between โ€œshutโ€ and โ€œawayโ€ or after โ€œaway.โ€

  • Q: Can โ€œshut awayโ€ be used for emotions?

    A: Yes, it can describe hiding or suppressing feelings.

  • Q: What is the difference between โ€œshut awayโ€ and โ€œlock awayโ€?

    A: โ€œLock awayโ€ emphasizes locking securely, while โ€œshut awayโ€ means closing and hiding, not always locked.

  • Q: Is โ€œshut awayโ€ formal or informal?

    A: It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

  • Q: Can I say โ€œshut away the doorโ€?

    A: No, โ€œshut awayโ€ is used with objects being stored or hidden, not with doors.

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