Scold sb Meaning, Examples & How to Use This Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œScold sbโ€ Mean?

โ€œScold sbโ€ means to speak angrily to someone because they have done something wrong or made a mistake.

Introduction

The phrasal verb โ€œscold sbโ€ is commonly used when someone, often a parent or teacher, expresses disapproval or criticism in a sharp or angry way. It usually happens when a person wants to correct anotherโ€™s behavior. Understanding the โ€œscold sb meaningโ€ helps learners recognize when someone is being reprimanded or told off. This phrase is useful in everyday conversations, especially when discussing discipline or correction.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: scold somebody (sb)
  • Type: transitive
  • Level: A2 (Elementary to Pre-intermediate)
  • Short meaning: to speak angrily to someone because they did something wrong

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œScold sbโ€ is a transitive phrasal verb, meaning it always needs a direct object (the person being scolded).

Structure patterns:

  • Subject + scold + somebody
  • Example: The teacher scolded the student.

This phrasal verb is inseparable; you cannot put the object between โ€œscoldโ€ and โ€œsbโ€.

How to Use Scold sb?

Use โ€œscold sbโ€ when you want to describe a situation where someone is being told off or reprimanded. It often implies anger or frustration in the tone. It is mostly used in informal or conversational English but can appear in written stories or reports.

Common subjects who scold others include parents, teachers, bosses, or friends. The object is the person being scolded.

Examples

When children make mistakes, parents often scold them to teach right from wrong.

  • My mother scolded me for coming home late.
  • The coach scolded the players for not trying hard.
  • She scolded her little brother for breaking the vase.
  • The teacher scolded the students for talking during the exam.
  • He was scolded by his boss for missing the deadline.

These sentences show how to use โ€œscold sb in a sentenceโ€ naturally.

Common Mistakes

People sometimes make mistakes when using โ€œscold sb,โ€ especially with the objectโ€™s placement or prepositions.

  • Incorrect: She scolded at him.
  • Correct: She scolded him.
  • Incorrect: They scolded to the children.
  • Correct: They scolded the children.

Remember, โ€œscoldโ€ does not need a preposition before the object.

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œScoldโ€ is similar to verbs like โ€œreprimand,โ€ โ€œtell off,โ€ or โ€œchide,โ€ but each has subtle differences.

  • Reprimand: more formal and official, often used in workplaces.
  • Tell off: informal, similar meaning but more direct.
  • Chide: old-fashioned or literary, softer than scold.

Use โ€œscoldโ€ when you want to express angry or sharp criticism, usually in everyday speech.

Common Collocations

When using โ€œscold sb,โ€ it often pairs with certain common objects or situations.

  • Children: Often scolded for misbehavior or mistakes.
  • Students: Scolded for not paying attention or breaking rules.
  • Employees: Scolded for errors or poor work.
  • Pets: Sometimes scolded for bad behavior.

Real-life Dialogue

Imagine a mother talking to her son after he broke a window.

Mother: Why did you break the window?

Son: I was playing ball inside. Iโ€™m sorry.

Mother: Iโ€™m going to scold you because that was dangerous.

Practice

Complete the sentences with the correct form of โ€œscold sbโ€:

  • The teacher _______ the students for being late.
  • My dad _______ me when I didnโ€™t clean my room.
  • She _______ her dog for making a mess.

Answers: scolded

FAQ

  • Q: Can โ€œscoldโ€ be used without an object?
    A: No, โ€œscoldโ€ always needs an object (someone to scold).
  • Q: Is โ€œscoldโ€ formal or informal?
    A: It is mostly informal but can be used in formal contexts.
  • Q: What is the difference between โ€œscoldโ€ and โ€œtell offโ€?
    A: โ€œTell offโ€ is more informal and direct, while โ€œscoldโ€ is a bit softer but still angry.
  • Q: Can you say โ€œscold someone for somethingโ€?
    A: Yes, you can say โ€œscold someone for doing something.โ€
  • Q: Is โ€œscoldโ€ only used with children?
    A: No, it can be used with adults and pets too.

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