Run over sth Meaning & Examples: How to Use This Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œRun over sthโ€ Mean?

โ€œRun over sthโ€ is a phrasal verb that means to quickly review or check something, or to accidentally hit something or someone with a vehicle.

Introduction

The phrasal verb โ€œrun over sthโ€ has two main meanings. First, it can mean to examine or review something carefully but quickly, like going over notes or plans. Second, it can mean to drive a vehicle over something or someone, usually by accident. Understanding the run over sth meaning helps you use it correctly in different situations. Whether youโ€™re talking about reviewing information or describing an accident, this phrase is common in everyday English.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: run over something
  • Type: transitive
  • Level: B1
  • Short meaning: to review quickly; to hit with a vehicle

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œRun over sthโ€ is a transitive phrasal verb, so it needs an object. It is usually inseparable, meaning the object comes after the whole verb.

  • Correct: I need to run over the report before the meeting.
  • Incorrect: I need to run the report over.

How to Use Run over sth?

You can use โ€œrun over sthโ€ when you want to say you quickly check or discuss something. Itโ€™s often used in work or study contexts. It is also used when describing accidents involving vehicles hitting something or someone.

Examples of quick review:

  • Letโ€™s run over the agenda before the call.
  • Can you run over your notes one more time?

Examples of accidents:

  • The driver accidentally ran over a cat.
  • She was run over while crossing the street.

Examples

When preparing for a presentation, itโ€™s helpful to run over your notes.

  • Before the exam, I ran over my flashcards to remember key points.
  • We ran over the main ideas quickly during the meeting.
  • Unfortunately, the cyclist was run over by a car last night.
  • The delivery truck ran over some packages in the yard.

These examples show how to use run over sth in a sentence in different contexts.

Common Mistakes

People often confuse the position of the object with this phrasal verb. Because itโ€™s inseparable, the object must follow the entire verb.

  • Incorrect: I will run the plan over tomorrow.
  • Correct: I will run over the plan tomorrow.
  • Incorrect: He ran the dog over.
  • Correct: He ran over the dog.

Differences / Synonyms

Similar phrasal verbs include โ€œgo overโ€ and โ€œcheck out.โ€

  • Run over vs. Go over: Both mean to review, but โ€œgo overโ€ is more common in formal settings.
  • Run over vs. Check out: โ€œCheck outโ€ means to look at or examine but is less about reviewing details.
  • Run over (accident) vs. Hit: โ€œRun overโ€ specifically means hitting with a vehicle, while โ€œhitโ€ is more general.

Common Collocations

We often use โ€œrun overโ€ with objects related to documents, plans, or accidents.

  • Run over notes โ€“ quickly review written information
  • Run over agenda โ€“ review the list of topics
  • Run over report โ€“ check a formal document
  • Run over person/animal โ€“ hit with a vehicle
  • Run over package โ€“ accidentally drive over an object

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of run over sth:

Real-life Dialogue

At work, colleagues often use this phrase to prepare for meetings.

Anna: Can we run over the presentation slides before the client call?

Ben: Sure, I want to make sure everything is clear.

Anna: Great! Also, did you hear about the accident? Someone ran over a dog near the park.

Ben: Thatโ€™s sad. I hope the dog is okay.

Practice

Try completing the sentences using โ€œrun over.โ€

  • Before the exam, I like to ______ my notes quickly.
  • The delivery van accidentally ______ the box in the driveway.
  • Letโ€™s ______ the schedule before the meeting starts.

FAQ

  • What does โ€œrun over sthโ€ mean? It means to quickly review something or to hit something with a vehicle.
  • Is โ€œrun overโ€ separable? No, it is usually inseparable; the object follows the whole verb.
  • Can โ€œrun overโ€ be used in formal writing? Itโ€™s common in informal and spoken English, but you can use it in formal writing when reviewing information.
  • What is the difference between โ€œrun overโ€ and โ€œgo overโ€? Both can mean to review, but โ€œgo overโ€ is more formal and common in professional settings.
  • Can โ€œrun overโ€ only be used for accidents? No, it also means to quickly check or review something.

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