What Does โMete sth outโ Mean?
โMete sth outโ means to give or deliver something, usually punishment or justice, in a measured or deserved way.
Introduction
The phrase โmete sth outโ is often used in formal or literary contexts to describe the act of giving or distributing something, especially punishment, justice, or rewards, in a fair and measured way. Understanding the mete sth out meaning helps learners recognize when someone is talking about assigning consequences or rewards appropriately. This phrasal verb is useful in both spoken and written English, particularly in discussions about fairness, law, or discipline.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: mete something out
- Type: Transitive
- Level: B2
- Short meaning: To give or distribute something, especially punishment or justice
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โMete sth outโ is a transitive phrasal verb, meaning it always requires a direct object (something must be meted out).
- Separable: Yes, because the object can be placed between โmeteโ and โoutโ when it is a pronoun.
- Examples of patterns:
- Subject + mete + object + out (e.g., The judge meted out the sentence.)
- Subject + mete + out + object (especially with pronouns) (e.g., The judge meted it out carefully.)
How to Use โMete sth outโ?
Use โmete sth outโ when talking about giving something in a fair, measured, or deserved way. It is often used with punishments, justice, or rewards. This phrase suggests careful or deliberate distribution rather than random or unfair giving.
Common subjects include authorities, judges, or anyone responsible for deciding consequences. Objects are usually punishments, sentences, justice, or rewards.
Examples
When a teacher disciplines students, they mete out consequences fairly to maintain order.
- The court meted out harsh punishments to the criminals.
- The manager meted out bonuses to employees based on their performance.
- The government meted out justice to those who broke the law.
- Parents sometimes find it difficult to mete out fair discipline.
- The teacher carefully meted out the tasks to each student.
Mete sth out in a sentence: The principal meted out punishments fairly to all students involved in the incident.
Common Mistakes
Many learners confuse โmete sth outโ with similar phrases or use it incorrectly without an object. Remember, โmete outโ is transitive and needs an object.
- Incorrect: The judge meted out.
- Correct: The judge meted out the sentence.
- Incorrect: She meted out carefully.
- Correct: She meted out the punishment carefully.
Differences / Synonyms
โMete sth outโ is similar to โhand out,โ โdispense,โ or โadminister,โ but it usually implies justice or punishment and a sense of fairness or deservedness.
- Mete out vs Hand out: โHand outโ is informal and often means to give freely or distribute items like papers or gifts. โMete outโ is more formal and relates to justice or punishment.
- Mete out vs Dispense: โDispenseโ means to distribute or give out, often in a general sense. โMete outโ is more specific to measured or deserved giving.
- Mete out vs Administer: โAdministerโ can mean to manage or give treatment, while โmete outโ focuses on delivering consequences or justice.
Common Collocations
Itโs useful to know what words commonly follow โmete outโ to understand its typical use.
- Justice โ giving deserved fairness or legal decisions
- Punishment โ assigning penalties or consequences
- Sentence โ a formal punishment decided by a court
- Discipline โ enforcing rules or order
- Consequences โ results or effects given based on actions
Real-life Dialogue
Here is a short conversation showing how โmete sth outโ can be used naturally:
Anna: Did the teacher punish the students who were late?
Mark: Yes, she meted out detention fairly to everyone who arrived late.
Anna: That sounds fair. Itโs important to mete out discipline equally.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence to complete the phrase:
- The principal __________ out the rewards based on studentsโ performance.
- a) meted
- b) meted it
- c) meted them
Answer: a) meted
Fill in the blank:
The judge ________ out the sentence after reviewing all the evidence.
FAQs
- What does โmete sth outโ mean? It means to give or distribute something, especially punishment or justice, in a fair or measured way.
- Is โmete outโ separable? Yes, when the object is a pronoun, it can be placed between โmeteโ and โout.โ
- Can โmete outโ be used for rewards? Yes, it can be used to describe giving rewards or consequences fairly.
- Is โmete outโ formal or informal? It is generally used in formal or literary contexts.
- Can I say โmete outโ without an object? No, it is a transitive phrasal verb and requires an object.

