Mark sth down Meaning, Examples & How to Use in English

What Does โ€œMark sth downโ€ Mean?

โ€œMark sth downโ€ means to reduce the price of something or to write something down as a note. It is a common phrasal verb used in both business and everyday contexts.

Introduction

The phrase โ€œmark sth downโ€ has two main uses. First, it is used when a seller lowers the price of an item, often to encourage sales or clear stock. Second, it can mean to write information down for future reference, such as taking notes during a meeting. Understanding the mark sth down meaning helps learners use it correctly in different situations. This phrasal verb is practical in shopping, business, and daily life, making it a useful expression to know. In this article, you will find clear explanations, examples, and tips on how to use โ€œmark sth downโ€ naturally in English.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: mark something down
  • Type: transitive
  • Level: B1 (Intermediate)
  • Short meaning: to reduce the price or to write something down

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œMark sth downโ€ is a separable phrasal verb. This means the object can come between the verb and the particle or after the particle.

  • Mark the price down.
  • Mark down the price.
  • Write it down (similar structure).

When the object is a pronoun, it must come between the verb and the particle: mark it down, not mark down it.

How to Use โ€œMark sth downโ€?

Use โ€œmark sth downโ€ when talking about lowering prices, especially in shops or sales. For example, โ€œThe store marked the shoes down by 20%.โ€ It is also used when writing notes: โ€œPlease mark down the important points.โ€ The context usually makes it clear whether itโ€™s about price or note-taking.

Examples

Here are some examples to help you understand how to use โ€œmark sth downโ€ in a sentence.

  • The shop owner decided to mark the winter coats down to attract more customers.
  • Remember to mark down the date of our meeting on your calendar.
  • They marked down all the electronics before the holiday sale.
  • Can you mark down the phone number so you donโ€™t forget it?
  • Prices were marked down after the new model was released.

Common Mistakes

Many learners confuse the position of the object in this phrasal verb. Here are some common errors and the correct forms.

  • Incorrect: Mark down it the price.
  • Correct: Mark it down the price. Or better: Mark down the price.
  • Incorrect: Please mark the down notes.
  • Correct: Please mark down the notes.

Remember, with pronouns, always place the object between the verb and particle.

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œMark sth downโ€ is similar to โ€œreduce,โ€ โ€œdiscount,โ€ or โ€œnote down,โ€ but each has a specific use.

  • Reduce/discount: More general terms for lowering price. โ€œMark sth downโ€ is commonly used in retail.
  • Note down/write down: These focus only on writing information, not prices.
  • Put down: Can mean writing something but less specific than โ€œmark down.โ€

Use โ€œmark sth downโ€ when you want to emphasize either a price reduction or recording information carefully.

Common Collocations

Here are common objects used with โ€œmark sth downโ€ and their meanings:

  • Price: To reduce the cost of an item.
  • Cost: Similar to price, often used in business contexts.
  • Notes: To write information down.
  • Details: To record specific information.
  • Items: Products in a sale.

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of mark sth down:

Real-life Dialogue

Here is a short conversation using โ€œmark sth downโ€:

Customer: Are these shoes on sale?

Shop assistant: Yes, we marked them down by 30% this week.

Customer: Great! Can you also mark down the size I need?

Shop assistant: Sure, Iโ€™ll write it down for you.

Practice

Complete the sentences with the correct form of โ€œmark sth downโ€:

  • The store ______ the winter jackets ______ to clear inventory.
  • Please ______ ______ the meeting time so you donโ€™t forget.
  • They ______ the prices ______ before the holiday sale.
  • Can you ______ the phone number ______ for me?

FAQs

  • What does โ€œmark sth downโ€ mean? It means to reduce the price of something or to write something down as a note.
  • Is โ€œmark sth downโ€ separable? Yes, the object can go between the verb and particle or after the particle.
  • Can I use โ€œmark sth downโ€ when taking notes? Yes, it is commonly used to mean writing information down.
  • What is the difference between โ€œmark downโ€ and โ€œdiscountโ€? โ€œMark downโ€ is a phrasal verb often used in shops, while โ€œdiscountโ€ is a noun or verb meaning a price reduction.
  • How do I use โ€œmark sth downโ€ with pronouns? Place the pronoun between the verb and particle, for example, โ€œmark it down.โ€

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