Lavish sth on sth Meaning, Examples & How to Use Correctly

What Does โ€œLavish sth on sthโ€ Mean?

โ€œLavish sth on sthโ€ means to give or spend a large amount of something, such as money, praise, or gifts, generously on someone or something.

Introduction

The phrase โ€œlavish sth on sthโ€ is commonly used in English to describe the act of generously giving or spending something valuable on a person, object, or event. This could include money, attention, praise, or gifts. Understanding the โ€œlavish sth on sth meaningโ€ helps learners express generosity or abundance in various contexts, whether in personal relationships, business, or everyday situations. Using this phrasal verb correctly can make your English sound more natural and descriptive. In this article, you will find clear explanations, examples, and tips on how to use โ€œlavish sth on sthโ€ effectively.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: lavish sth on sth (lavish something on something)
  • Type: Transitive
  • Level: B2 (Upper-Intermediate)
  • Short meaning: To give or spend a lot of something generously on someone or something

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œLavishโ€ is a transitive verb commonly used in the pattern: lavish + something + on + someone/something. The โ€œsomethingโ€ refers to what is being given or spent, and โ€œsomeone/somethingโ€ is the recipient.

This phrasal verb is inseparable, meaning you cannot place the object between โ€œlavishโ€ and โ€œonโ€. For example, you say:

  • Correct: She lavished praise on her team.
  • Incorrect: She lavished on her team praise.

How to Use โ€œLavish sth on sthโ€?

Use โ€œlavish sth on sthโ€ when you want to emphasize generosity or abundance. It often relates to positive things like gifts, money, or compliments. The phrase can be applied in formal and informal contexts.

Examples of what you can lavish include:

  • Money on a project
  • Attention on a child
  • Praise on an employee
  • Gifts on a friend

Examples

Here are some examples of โ€œlavish sth on sth in a sentenceโ€ to help you understand its use:

  • They lavished a lot of money on renovating their house.
  • Parents often lavish love and care on their children.
  • The company lavished praise on the team for their hard work.
  • She lavished gifts on her friends during the holidays.
  • He lavished attention on his new car, cleaning it every day.

Common Mistakes

Beginners sometimes confuse the word order or use โ€œlavishโ€ without โ€œonโ€. Here are some incorrect and correct examples:

  • Incorrect: She lavished on praise her team.
    Correct: She lavished praise on her team.
  • Incorrect: They lavish money to the project.
    Correct: They lavish money on the project.
  • Incorrect: He lavished his friends with gifts.
    Correct: He lavished gifts on his friends.

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œLavish sth on sthโ€ is similar to โ€œshower sth on sthโ€ or โ€œheap sth on sth,โ€ but there are subtle differences. โ€œLavishโ€ implies generosity and abundance, often with a positive or luxurious feel. โ€œShowerโ€ suggests a sudden or heavy giving, โ€œheapโ€ implies piling up, sometimes excessively.

For example:

  • She lavished gifts on her parents. (generous and continuous)
  • He showered her with compliments. (many compliments quickly)
  • They heaped praise on the artist. (a large amount, possibly overwhelming)

Common Collocations

When using โ€œlavish sth on sth,โ€ certain objects are commonly paired with the verb. Here are some frequent collocations with their meanings:

  • Lavish money on โ€“ spend a large amount of money
  • Lavish praise on โ€“ give a lot of compliments or approval
  • Lavish attention on โ€“ give a lot of focus or care
  • Lavish gifts on โ€“ give many presents generously
  • Lavish care on โ€“ provide a lot of help or support

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of lavish sth on sth:

Real-life Dialogue

Here is a short conversation using โ€œlavish sth on sthโ€:

Anna: I noticed you lavished a lot of gifts on your sisterโ€™s birthday. Why so much?

Mark: Sheโ€™s been really supportive lately, so I wanted to show my appreciation.

Anna: Thatโ€™s sweet! Itโ€™s great to lavish kindness on people who matter.

Practice

Try to complete the sentences below by choosing the correct option:

  1. They lavish _______ on their children every holiday.
    • a) money
    • b) on money
    • c) money on
  2. She lavished _______ on her hardworking team.
    • a) praise on
    • b) on praise
    • c) praise
  3. Correct the sentence: He lavished his friends with gifts.

FAQs

  • Q: Can I use โ€œlavishโ€ without โ€œonโ€?
    A: No, โ€œlavishโ€ is usually followed by โ€œonโ€ when giving something generously.
  • Q: Is โ€œlavish sth on sthโ€ formal or informal?
    A: It is suitable for both formal and informal contexts.
  • Q: What kinds of things can be lavished?
    A: Money, praise, gifts, attention, and care are common.
  • Q: Can โ€œlavishโ€ be used in passive voice?
    A: Yes, for example, โ€œShe was lavished with gifts.โ€
  • Q: Is โ€œlavishโ€ separable?
    A: No, you cannot separate โ€œlavishโ€ and โ€œonโ€ by placing the object in between.

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