What Does “Jostle for sth” Mean?
“Jostle for sth” means to push or compete with others to get or achieve something, often in a crowded or competitive situation.
Introduction
The phrase “Jostle for sth” is commonly used in English to describe situations where people physically or figuratively push, shove, or compete to gain something. The “sth” stands for “something,” which can be any object, position, or opportunity. Understanding the jostle for sth meaning helps learners recognize when people are in a rush or contest to reach a goal. This phrase is useful in many contexts, from crowded places like markets or concerts to business or social situations where individuals compete for attention or resources. Knowing how to use “jostle for sth” will improve your English fluency and help you describe competitive actions clearly.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: jostle for something
- Type: transitive
- Level: B2 (Upper-Intermediate)
- Short meaning: to push or compete to get something
Structure (Grammar Rules)
“Jostle for sth” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means you cannot place the object between “jostle” and “for.” The correct pattern is:
- Subject + jostle + for + something
Example: They jostled for the last ticket.
The verb “jostle” is usually used in the present, past, or continuous tenses depending on the context.
How to Use “Jostle for sth”?
You use “jostle for sth” when describing physical or metaphorical competition. It often implies a crowded or competitive environment. The phrase usually involves people or groups trying to get an object, position, or opportunity that is limited or highly desired.
For example, you might say, “Fans jostled for the best seats,” or “Candidates jostled for the top position in the company.”
Examples
Imagine a busy marketplace where shoppers are trying to grab the best deals. They might jostle for the freshest fruits.
- The fans jostled for a spot near the stage during the concert.
- Students jostled for the last available scholarship.
- At the job fair, many applicants jostled for the most popular internships.
- Politicians jostled for votes during the election campaign.
- Shoppers jostled for discounted items on Black Friday.
These examples show how “jostle for sth” is used to describe competition or crowding around something valuable.
Common Mistakes
People sometimes make mistakes by separating the verb and preposition incorrectly or using the phrase in the wrong context.
- Incorrect: They jostled the last seat for.
- Correct: They jostled for the last seat.
- Incorrect: She jostled at the prize.
- Correct: She jostled for the prize.
Remember, “for” always follows “jostle” directly, and the object comes after “for.”
Differences / Synonyms
There are several verbs and phrases similar to “jostle for sth,” but each has subtle differences.
- Compete for sth: A broader term that means trying to win something, not necessarily involving physical pushing.
- Scramble for sth: Suggests a hurried or chaotic effort to get something, often more frantic than jostle.
- Fight for sth: Implies more aggressive or violent competition.
- Push for sth: Means to make a strong effort to achieve something, less physical than jostle.
“Jostle for sth” specifically involves some physical or close-contact competition, often in crowded situations.
Common Collocations
When using “jostle for,” certain nouns often appear after it. These collocations help describe common situations of competition or crowding.
- Position: competing for a job or role
- Space: physical area, like seats or standing room
- Attention: trying to be noticed
- Tickets: limited entry passes for events
- Power: influence or control in politics or business
Real-life Dialogue
Here is a short conversation where two friends talk about a busy concert.
Anna: The crowd was so crazy last night! People were jostling for the front seats.
Ben: I know! I barely made it through. Everyone was jostling for a good spot near the stage.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence that uses “jostle for sth” properly:
- A) They jostled the prize for the winner.
- B) The fans jostled for tickets to the game.
- C) She jostled at the last cookie.
Answer: B) The fans jostled for tickets to the game.
FAQs
- What does “jostle for sth” mean? It means to push or compete with others to get something.
- Is “jostle for sth” formal or informal? It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
- Can “jostle for” be used with abstract things? Yes, you can jostle for things like attention, power, or positions.
- Is “jostle” separable in this phrasal verb? No, “jostle for sth” is inseparable; do not split the verb and preposition.
- What is a synonym for “jostle for sth”? “Compete for sth” or “scramble for sth” are common synonyms.
