What Does โDrink sb downโ Mean?
โDrink sb downโ means to cause someone to drink a lot of alcohol, often quickly or insistently. It is used when encouraging or forcing someone to consume drinks, usually alcoholic ones.
Introduction
The phrase โDrink sb downโ is a less common but interesting phrasal verb in English. It involves the action of making someone drink, typically alcohol, often in a social or persuasive setting. The Drink sb down meaning includes both the literal sense of drinking and the implied act of encouraging or pressuring someone to drink more than they might want. Understanding this phrase can help learners recognize its use in informal conversations, stories, or even humorous contexts. It reflects social dynamics where drinking plays a role, such as parties or gatherings.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: Drink sb down (drink somebody down)
- Type: Transitive
- Level: B2
- Short meaning: To make someone drink a lot, often alcoholic drinks
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โDrink sb downโ is a transitive phrasal verb, meaning it requires a direct object (the person who is drinking). It is separable, so you can say:
- Drink somebody down
- Drink down somebody
However, the first form (โdrink somebody downโ) is more common. The verb โdrinkโ is followed by the person (sb = somebody), then โdownโ as the particle.
How to Use โDrink sb downโ?
You use โdrink sb downโ when talking about making or encouraging someone to drink a lot, especially alcohol. It can be used in both positive and negative contexts, such as friendly teasing or peer pressure. This phrase often appears in informal conversations and storytelling.
Examples
Imagine you are at a party, and your friend keeps encouraging you to keep drinking. You might hear:
- โThey tried to drink me down all night, but I stopped after two glasses.โ
- โHe was so persuasive, he drank his friends down without much effort.โ
- โThe host wanted to drink everyone down to celebrate the big win.โ
- โDonโt let them drink you down if you donโt want to.โ
These examples show how the phrase fits naturally in conversations about drinking and social situations.
Common Mistakes
Sometimes learners confuse โdrink sb downโ with other phrases or misuse the object. For example:
- Incorrect: โI drank down my friend.โ
- Correct: โThey drank me down.โ
- Incorrect: โShe drinked him down.โ
- Correct: โShe drank him down.โ
Remember, the verb โdrinkโ changes to โdrankโ in past tense, and the object (the person) must come before โdown.โ
Differences / Synonyms
There are similar phrases like โdrink up,โ which means to finish a drink, or โdrink someone under the table,โ which means to drink more alcohol than someone else. Compared to these, โdrink sb downโ focuses on causing someone to drink a lot rather than competing or finishing a drink.
For example, โdrink someone under the tableโ implies a contest, while โdrink sb downโ implies persuasion or pressure.
Common Collocations
Here are common objects and phrases used with โdrink sb downโ:
- Drink sb down a glass/bottle of wine/beer/whiskey: specifying the drink
- Drink sb down quickly: emphasizing speed
- Try to drink sb down: attempt to persuade
- Drink sb down at a party: social setting
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of drink sb down:
Real-life Dialogue
Here is a short conversation using โdrink sb downโ:
Anna: They really tried to drink me down last night.
Ben: Did you manage to stop?
Anna: Yes, I said no after two glasses. It was enough.
Ben: Smart! Sometimes people push too hard.
Practice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrasal verb:
- At the party, they tried to _________ me _________, but I refused.
- He _________ his friends _________ during the celebration.
FAQs
- Q: Is โdrink sb downโ formal or informal?
A: It is informal and mostly used in casual conversations.
- Q: Can โdrink sb downโ be used for non-alcoholic drinks?
A: Usually, it refers to alcoholic drinks but can sometimes be used for any drink.
- Q: What is the past tense of โdrink sb downโ?
A: The past tense is โdrank sb down.โ
- Q: Can I say โdrink me downโ to ask someone to drink with me?
A: No, it means the opposite โ making you drink a lot, not inviting you.
- Q: Is it polite to use this phrase?
A: It depends on context; it can be teasing or pressuring, so use carefully.

