Dole sth out Meaning, Examples & How to Use in English

What Does โ€œDole sth outโ€ Mean?

โ€œDole sth outโ€ means to give or distribute something, usually in small amounts or shares, often in a formal or controlled way.

Introduction

The phrase โ€œdole sth outโ€ is a common English phrasal verb used when someone gives or distributes something, such as money, food, or information. It often implies handing out items in limited portions or carefully managing the distribution. Understanding the dole sth out meaning helps learners use the phrase correctly in everyday situations, especially when talking about sharing resources or assistance. This phrase is useful in both formal and informal contexts and is widely used in spoken and written English.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: dole something out
  • Type: transitive
  • Level: B2 (Upper-Intermediate)
  • Short meaning: to give or distribute something, often in small amounts

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œDole sth outโ€ is a separable phrasal verb. This means you can place the object between โ€œdoleโ€ and โ€œoutโ€ or after the entire phrase.

  • Subject + dole + object + out
  • Subject + dole out + object

Examples:

  • They dole the food out carefully every day.
  • They dole out the food carefully every day.

How to Use โ€œDole sth outโ€?

Use โ€œdole sth outโ€ when you want to talk about giving or distributing items in limited quantities. It often relates to resources like money, food, or help that are shared among people. The phrase can suggest a controlled or organized way of handing things out, sometimes implying that the amount is small or rationed.

Examples

Here are some natural sentences using โ€œdole sth outโ€:

  • The charity doles out food parcels to families in need every week.
  • The teacher doles out homework assignments at the end of each class.
  • During the festival, volunteers dole out water bottles to the crowd.
  • The government doles out financial aid to support small businesses.
  • She doles out advice generously to anyone who asks.

These examples show โ€œdole sth out in a sentenceโ€ used in different contexts.

Common Mistakes

People sometimes confuse โ€œdole sth outโ€ with other giving phrases or misuse the separable structure. Here are some examples:

  • Incorrect: The manager doles out quickly the tasks.
  • Correct: The manager doles out the tasks quickly.
  • Incorrect: They dole outed the money yesterday.
  • Correct: They doled out the money yesterday.

Remember to use the correct tense and place the object correctly.

Differences / Synonyms

โ€œDole sth outโ€ is similar to โ€œhand out,โ€ โ€œgive away,โ€ or โ€œdistribute,โ€ but it usually implies smaller or more controlled portions. For example, โ€œhand outโ€ can be less formal and more casual, while โ€œdole outโ€ suggests careful or limited distribution.

  • Hand out: more casual, often used for papers or flyers.
  • Give away: implies no cost, often a gift.
  • Distribute: more formal, used in official or large-scale contexts.

Use โ€œdole outโ€ when emphasizing the controlled or rationed nature of giving.

Common Collocations

โ€œDole sth outโ€ often pairs with specific objects related to sharing or giving resources:

  • Food: giving meals or groceries in small amounts.
  • Money: financial aid or allowances.
  • Advice: sharing guidance or suggestions.
  • Tasks: assigning duties or responsibilities.
  • Information: providing details or updates.

Real-life Dialogue

Here is a short conversation using โ€œdole sth outโ€:

Anna: How does the shelter manage to give food to so many people?

Ben: They dole out meals twice a day to make sure everyone gets something.

Anna: That sounds very organized.

Practice

Choose the correct sentence:

  • a) The volunteers dole out the blankets to the homeless every winter.
  • b) The volunteers dole the out blankets to the homeless every winter.
  • c) The volunteers doles out the blankets to the homeless every winter.

Answer: a) The volunteers dole out the blankets to the homeless every winter.

FAQs

  • What does โ€œdole sth outโ€ mean? It means to give or distribute something, usually in small amounts or shares.
  • Is โ€œdole outโ€ separable? Yes, you can place the object between โ€œdoleโ€ and โ€œoutโ€ or after the phrase.
  • Can I use โ€œdole outโ€ for money? Yes, it is often used when distributing money or financial aid.
  • Is โ€œdole outโ€ formal or informal? It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
  • What are synonyms of โ€œdole outโ€? Synonyms include โ€œhand out,โ€ โ€œgive away,โ€ and โ€œdistribute.โ€

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