What Does โCrank sth upโ Mean?
โCrank sth upโ means to increase the level or intensity of something, often by turning a control or making something stronger or louder.
Introduction
The phrase โcrank sth upโ is a common English phrasal verb used to describe the action of raising or increasing something. The โsthโ stands for โsomething,โ making the phrase flexible for many contexts. For example, you might crank up the volume on a radio or crank up the heat in a room. Understanding the crank sth up meaning helps learners express changes in intensity, volume, or effort naturally. This phrase is informal but widely used in everyday speech and writing, making it a useful addition to your vocabulary.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: crank something up
- Type: Transitive
- Level: B1 (Intermediate)
- Short meaning: To increase or raise something
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โCrank sth upโ is a separable phrasal verb. This means the object (something) can come between โcrankโ and โup,โ or after โup.โ
- Pattern 1: crank + something + up (e.g., Crank the volume up.)
- Pattern 2: crank up + something (e.g., Crank up the heat.)
Both forms are correct, but the first pattern is more common in spoken English.
How to Use โCrank sth upโ?
You use โcrank sth upโ when you want to say that you are increasing or intensifying something. This can be physical controls like volume, temperature, or speed. It can also be used metaphorically to mean increasing effort or excitement.
Examples include:
- Cranking up the music during a party.
- Cranking up the heating system in winter.
- Cranking up efforts to complete a project on time.
Examples: Crank sth up in a Sentence
- Can you crank the volume up? I want to hear the song better.
- She cranked the heat up because the room was cold.
- We need to crank up production to meet the deadline.
- Letโs crank the excitement up for the big game tonight!
- He cranked up the engine before starting the race.
Common Mistakes
- Incorrect: Can you crank up the volume it?
Correct: Can you crank the volume up? - Incorrect: She cranked up quickly the heat.
Correct: She cranked the heat up quickly. - Incorrect: I cranked up loudly the music.
Correct: I cranked the music up loudly.
Differences / Synonyms
Similar phrasal verbs include โturn up,โ โraise,โ and โincrease.โ
- Turn up: Also means to increase volume or level, but is more formal and less casual than โcrank up.โ
- Raise: A more general verb for increasing something, but does not suggest a physical control like a knob or dial.
- Increase: Formal and general, not always implying a physical action.
โCrank sth upโ often implies a more physical or forceful action compared to these alternatives.
Common Collocations
- Crank the volume up
- Crank the heat up
- Crank the engine up
- Crank the music up
- Crank the speed up
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of crank sth up:
Real-life Dialogue
Alex: The music is too soft. Can you crank the volume up?
Jamie: Sure! Iโll crank it up right now.
Alex: Thanks! Also, itโs cold in here. Can you crank the heat up?
Jamie: No problem, Iโll crank the heater up.
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of โcrank sth upโ:
- Could you _______ the volume ______? I canโt hear the TV.
- They decided to _______ production ______ to meet demand.
- Itโs freezing! Please _______ the heat ______.
FAQs
- What does โcrank sth upโ mean? It means to increase or raise something, like volume or effort.
- Can I use โcrank sth upโ formally? Itโs mostly informal but okay in casual or conversational contexts.
- Is โcrank upโ separable? Yes, you can put the object between โcrankโ and โup,โ or after โup.โ
- What are synonyms for โcrank sth upโ? Synonyms include โturn up,โ โraise,โ and โincrease.โ
- Can โcrank sth upโ be used metaphorically? Yes, it can mean increasing effort or excitement, not just physical controls.

