What Does โContract sb outโ Mean?
โContract sb outโ means to hire an external person or company to perform work or provide services instead of doing it internally.
Introduction
The phrase โcontract sb outโ is commonly used in business and professional settings. It refers to the practice of hiring someone outside an organization to complete a task or project. This can include anything from cleaning services to IT support or manufacturing jobs. Understanding the contract sb out meaning helps in recognizing how companies manage resources efficiently by outsourcing work. Outsourcing through contracting out allows businesses to save time, reduce costs, and access specialized skills without hiring permanent staff.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: contract somebody out (contract sb out)
- Type: Transitive
- Level: B2
- Short meaning: Hire an external person or company to do work
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โContract sb outโ is a separable phrasal verb. This means the object (somebody) can come between the verb and the particle or after the particle.
- contract somebody out
- contract out somebody
Example patterns:
- Subject + contract + somebody + out
- Subject + contract + out + somebody
How to Use โContract sb outโ?
Use โcontract sb outโ when you talk about hiring external workers or companies instead of using your own employees. It is often used in business, government, and organizational contexts. You can use this phrase in both formal and informal conversations when discussing outsourcing or delegating work externally.
Examples
- The company decided to contract the cleaning staff out to save money.
- We usually contract out our IT support to a specialist firm.
- Because of budget cuts, the school had to contract out the cafeteria services.
- Many businesses contract out their customer service to call centers overseas.
- Last year, the city council contracted out the road repairs to a private company.
Common Mistakes
- Incorrect: The company contract out their deliveries.
Correct: The company contracts out their deliveries. - Incorrect: We contracted the out cleaning staff.
Correct: We contracted out the cleaning staff.
Differences / Synonyms
Similar phrases include โoutsourceโ and โhire out.โ However, โcontract sb outโ emphasizes a formal agreement or contract with an external party. โOutsourceโ is a broader term often used interchangeably but can include non-contract-based arrangements. โHire outโ usually means renting someoneโs services temporarily and is less formal.
Common Collocations
- contract sb out to a company
- contract sb out for a project
- contract sb out to perform services
- contract sb out to handle tasks
- contract sb out to reduce costs
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of contract sb out:
Real-life Dialogue
Anna: Our department is overwhelmed with work this month.
Ben: Have you thought about contracting some of the tasks out?
Anna: Yes, weโre planning to contract out the data entry to a specialized firm.
Ben: That sounds like a good idea. It saves time and lets your team focus on other things.
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of โcontract sb outโ:
- The company decided to __________ the maintenance work to an external provider.
- We usually __________ our IT support to save costs.
- They __________ the cleaning staff __________ last month.
- To focus on core business, many firms __________ non-essential services.
FAQs
- Q: Can you contract out a whole department?
A: Yes, companies can contract out entire departments to external providers. - Q: Is โcontract sb outโ formal or informal?
A: It is mostly used in formal or business contexts. - Q: What is the difference between โcontract outโ and โoutsourceโ?
A: โContract outโ involves a formal agreement, while โoutsourceโ is a broader term for hiring external help. - Q: Can โcontract sb outโ be used for individuals?
A: Yes, it can refer to individual workers or entire companies. - Q: Is โcontract sb outโ separable?
A: Yes, you can separate the object from the phrasal verb.

