What Does โContend with sthโ Mean?
โContend with sthโ means to struggle against or deal with a difficult problem or situation. It often refers to facing challenges or obstacles.
Introduction
The phrasal verb โcontend with sthโ is commonly used when talking about handling difficulties or problems. Understanding the contend with sth meaning helps learners express how they manage challenges in daily life. Whether it is dealing with a heavy workload, a tough opponent, or an unexpected issue, this phrase is useful for both spoken and written English. It emphasizes effort and struggle, showing that the person is actively trying to overcome something. Using โcontend with sthโ correctly can improve your communication skills and make your English sound more natural and expressive.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: contend with something
- Type: transitive
- Level: B2
- Short meaning: to deal with or struggle against a problem or difficulty
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โContend with sthโ is an inseparable phrasal verb, meaning you cannot separate the verb and the particle with an object. The structure is always:
- contend + with + noun/pronoun
Examples:
- She contends with many challenges at work.
- They had to contend with bad weather during the trip.
How to Use โContend with sthโ?
Use โcontend with sthโ when you want to express that someone is facing or struggling to manage a problem, obstacle, or difficult situation. It is often used in formal or semi-formal contexts but can appear in everyday speech as well.
Common subjects include people, groups, or organizations. The object (โsthโ) is usually a problem, difficulty, or challenge.
Examples
- She had to contend with a lot of criticism after her presentation.
- The company is contending with financial difficulties this quarter.
- Farmers often contend with unpredictable weather conditions.
- He is contending with a serious illness but stays positive.
- Contend with sth in a sentence: โWe must contend with the rising costs of living.โ
Common Mistakes
- Incorrect: She contends a lot of problems.
Correct: She contends with a lot of problems. - Incorrect: They contend the issue alone.
Correct: They contend with the issue alone. - Incorrect: He contends it strongly.
Correct: He contends with it strongly.
Differences / Synonyms
Contend with sth vs deal with sth: Both mean handling a problem, but โcontend withโ implies more struggle or effort, while โdeal withโ is more neutral.
Contend with sth vs cope with sth: โCope withโ focuses on managing to survive or function despite difficulty, often with emotional strength. โContend withโ highlights the active struggle against a challenge.
Contend with sth vs struggle with sth: โStruggle withโ emphasizes difficulty and hardship more strongly, sometimes implying failure, whereas โcontend withโ suggests persistent effort.
Common Collocations
- contend with problems
- contend with challenges
- contend with difficulties
- contend with criticism
- contend with obstacles
- contend with competition
- contend with issues
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of contend with sth:
Real-life Dialogue
Anna: How are you managing the new project?
John: Itโs tough. I have to contend with tight deadlines and limited resources.
Anna: That sounds stressful. Are you getting any support?
John: A little, but mostly Iโm just trying to handle everything myself.
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of โcontend withโ:
- The team had to ________ unexpected delays during the event.
- Many students ________ stress during exam season.
- She is ________ criticism after her decision.
- Farmers often ________ harsh weather conditions.
FAQs
- What does โcontend with sthโ mean? It means to struggle against or deal with a difficult problem or situation.
- Is โcontend withโ separable? No, it is an inseparable phrasal verb; the object always comes after โwith.โ
- Can I use โcontend withโ in casual conversation? Yes, but it is more common in formal or written English.
- What are some common objects with โcontend withโ? Problems, challenges, difficulties, obstacles, criticism, and competition.
- How is โcontend withโ different from โdeal withโ? โContend withโ suggests more effort or struggle, while โdeal withโ is more neutral.

