What Does โCome past sbโ Mean?
โCome past sbโ means to move or walk by someone, usually passing them while going somewhere else.
Introduction
The phrase โcome past sbโ is a common phrasal verb in English that describes the action of passing by a person. It is often used when talking about movement in physical space, such as walking or driving. Understanding the come past sb meaning helps learners describe everyday situations clearly, like when you see someone on the street or pass someone in a hallway. This phrase is simple but useful for giving directions, telling stories, or explaining movements. In this article, you will learn how to use โcome past sbโ correctly, see examples, and avoid common mistakes.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: come past somebody
- Type: Intransitive
- Level: A2โB1
- Short meaning: To move or walk by someone
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โCome past sbโ is an inseparable phrasal verb, which means you cannot separate โcomeโ and โpastโ with an object. The object (sb = somebody) always comes after โcome past.โ
Correct pattern: come past + somebody
Incorrect pattern: come + somebody + past
How to Use โCome past sbโ?
You use โcome past sbโ when describing the action of moving from one side of someone to another, usually while going somewhere else. It often refers to walking or driving. This phrase is useful for giving directions, describing events, or explaining how you passed a person.
Examples
- She came past me without saying hello.
- When you come past the library, turn left.
- He came past us quickly on his bike.
- I saw him come past the window just a moment ago.
- Come past the door and you will find the meeting room on your right.
These examples show โcome past sb in a sentenceโ as a way to describe passing someone physically.
Common Mistakes
- Incorrect: I came him past on the street.
Correct: I came past him on the street. - Incorrect: She came past quickly me.
Correct: She came past me quickly. - Incorrect: Come past to me.
Correct: Come past me.
Differences / Synonyms
Similar phrases include โwalk past,โ โgo past,โ and โpass by.โ While all mean moving beyond someone, there are slight differences:
- Walk past: specifically walking by someone.
- Go past: more general for any movement passing someone.
- Pass by: can mean moving near or ignoring someone.
โCome pastโ often implies movement toward the speaker or a specific point.
Common Collocations
- come past the door
- come past the window
- come past the house
- come past the shop
- come past somebody quickly
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of come past sb:
Real-life Dialogue
Anna: Did you see John today?
Ben: Yes, he came past me on the way to the office.
Anna: Oh, I missed him. Where exactly did he come past you?
Ben: Just outside the cafรฉ near the park.
Practice
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase:
She _____ past me without noticing.
- a) came
- b) came past
- c) came over
- d) came through
Answer: b) came past
FAQs
- Q: Can โcome pastโ be used with things other than people?
A: Yes, you can say โcome past the buildingโ or โcome past the car.โ - Q: Is โcome past sbโ formal or informal?
A: It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. - Q: What is the difference between โcome pastโ and โgo pastโ?
A: โCome pastโ often implies movement toward the speaker, while โgo pastโ means moving away. - Q: Can I say โcome past me quicklyโ?
A: Yes, this is a correct and natural expression. - Q: Is โcome pastโ separable?
A: No, โcome pastโ is inseparable; the object always follows the phrase.

