Cast sb out of sth Meaning / Examples / How to Use

What Does โ€œCast sb out of sthโ€ Mean?

โ€œCast sb out of sthโ€ means to force someone to leave a place or group, often because they are not welcome or allowed to stay.

Introduction

The phrase โ€œcast sb out of sthโ€ is a common English phrasal verb used to describe the action of expelling or excluding someone from a place, organization, or community. It often implies a strong or official rejection, where the person is not just leaving voluntarily but is forced or rejected. Understanding the cast sb out of sth meaning helps learners communicate situations involving exclusion or rejection more naturally. This phrase is useful in both formal and informal contexts, such as stories, history, or everyday conversations involving social groups or homes.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: cast sb out of sth (cast somebody out of something)
  • Type: transitive
  • Level: B2
  • Short meaning: to force someone to leave a place or group

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œCast sb out of sthโ€ is a separable phrasal verb with a fixed pattern:

  • Subject + cast + somebody + out of + something

Example: They cast him out of the club.

Note that โ€œsbโ€ (somebody) is always placed between โ€œcastโ€ and โ€œout,โ€ and โ€œoutโ€ cannot be separated from โ€œof sth.โ€

How to Use โ€œCast sb out of sthโ€?

Use this phrase when talking about someone being forced to leave a specific place, group, or community. It often has a negative or serious tone, implying rejection or punishment. You can use it in stories, reports, or conversations about social exclusion, religious banishment, or even family disputes.

Examples

  • The villagers cast the thief out of the town.
  • After breaking the rules, she was cast out of the club.
  • The king cast the traitor out of the kingdom.
  • He was cast out of his family because of his choices.
  • They cast the corrupt official out of the organization.

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrect: They cast out him of the group.
    Correct: They cast him out of the group.
  • Incorrect: She was cast out the club.
    Correct: She was cast out of the club.

Differences / Synonyms

Similar phrases include kick sb out of sth and throw sb out of sth. While all mean forcing someone to leave, โ€œcast sb out of sthโ€ is often more formal or literary. โ€œKick outโ€ and โ€œthrow outโ€ are more informal and common in spoken English.

Example difference:

  • They cast him out of the church (formal, serious).
  • The bouncer kicked him out of the bar (informal).

Common Collocations

  • cast sb out of the house
  • cast sb out of the family
  • cast sb out of the community
  • cast sb out of the group
  • cast sb out of the country

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of cast sb out of sth:

Real-life Dialogue

Anna: Did you hear about Mark? He was cast out of the club last week.

John: Really? What happened?

Anna: He broke the rules several times, so they had no choice but to cast him out of the group.

Practice

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of โ€œcast sb out of sthโ€:

  • After the scandal, they ______ him ______ the company.
  • The community ______ the dishonest member ______ the village.
  • She was ______ ______ the family for her decisions.

FAQs

  • Q: Can โ€œcast sb out of sthโ€ be used in informal speech?
    A: It is usually more formal or literary but can be used informally to sound serious.
  • Q: Is โ€œcast sb outโ€ separable?
    A: Yes, you separate โ€œsbโ€ between โ€œcastโ€ and โ€œout.โ€
  • Q: What is the difference between โ€œcast sb outโ€ and โ€œkick sb outโ€?
    A: โ€œCast sb outโ€ is more formal; โ€œkick sb outโ€ is informal.
  • Q: Can โ€œcast sb out of sthโ€ refer to physical or social exclusion?
    A: Yes, it can refer to both physical removal and social rejection.
  • Q: Is โ€œcast sb outโ€ used in modern English?
    A: Yes, but it is less common in casual conversation than โ€œkick outโ€ or โ€œthrow out.โ€

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