What Does โBuy sb outโ Mean?
โBuy sb outโ means to purchase someoneโs share or interest in a business or agreement, giving them full control or ownership.
Introduction
The phrase โbuy sb outโ is often used in business and legal contexts. It refers to the act of one person or company purchasing another personโs stake in a partnership or business. This is done so the buyer gains full control or ownership, while the seller exits the arrangement. Understanding the buy sb out meaning helps learners communicate clearly in financial or personal situations when one party wants to leave and another wants to take over. This phrase is common in English-speaking countries and is useful in both formal and informal conversations.
Quick Info Box
- Phrasal verb: buy sb out โ buy somebody out
- Type: Transitive
- Level: B2
- Short meaning: To purchase someoneโs share or rights in something
Structure (Grammar Rules)
โBuy sb outโ is a separable phrasal verb. This means you can place the object (someone) between โbuyโ and โoutโ or after โout.โ
- Pattern 1: buy + somebody + out
Example: They decided to buy him out of the company. - Pattern 2: buy + out + somebody
Example: They bought out their partner last year.
How to Use โBuy sb outโ?
You use โbuy sb outโ when talking about one person or group purchasing anotherโs share in a business, contract, or agreement. It often implies transferring ownership or ending a partnership. It is commonly used in business deals, real estate, and sometimes in casual agreements between friends or family.
Use it with a person or entity as the object (e.g., buy someone out). It usually involves money and legal agreements.
Examples
- After years of working together, Sarah decided to buy John out of their startup.
- The company bought out the smaller competitor to expand its market share.
- He was happy when his business partner agreed to be bought out.
- Buy sb out in a sentence: The investors bought out the founderโs shares last month.
- They bought out their landlord to own the building outright.
Common Mistakes
- Incorrect: They bought out him in the deal.
Correct: They bought him out in the deal. - Incorrect: She buyed out her partner.
Correct: She bought out her partner. - Incorrect: We buy out the company last week.
Correct: We bought out the company last week.
Differences / Synonyms
Similar phrases include buy someone off and buy out. However, there are differences:
- Buy sb out: Purchase someoneโs share or rights to gain control.
- Buy someone off: Pay someone to stop them from doing something, often illegal or unethical.
- Buy out: Can mean purchasing an entire company or agreement, often without specifying a person.
Remember, โbuy sb outโ focuses on buying a specific personโs part, while โbuy someone offโ usually has a negative or secretive meaning.
Common Collocations
- Buy a partner out
- Buy a shareholder out
- Buy a business out
- Buy the owner out
- Buy out a contract
Related Phrasal Verbs
Here are related phrasal verbs of buy sb out:
Real-life Dialogue
Anna: I heard youโre leaving the company. What happened?
Mark: Yes, my partner decided to buy me out. He wants full control now.
Anna: So, he paid you for your shares?
Mark: Exactly. It was a fair deal, and Iโm moving on to new projects.
Practice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of โbuy sb outโ:
- The entrepreneur decided to ________ his partner ________ to own the entire company.
- They ________ the landlord ________ to stop paying rent.
FAQs
- What does โbuy sb outโ mean?
It means to purchase someoneโs share or interest in a business or deal. - Is โbuy sb outโ formal or informal?
It is commonly used in formal business settings but can appear in informal conversations too. - Can I say โbuy out someoneโ?
Yes, โbuy out someoneโ is grammatically correct and means the same as โbuy someone out.โ - What is the difference between โbuy sb outโ and โbuy someone offโ?
โBuy sb outโ means purchasing shares; โbuy someone offโ means paying someone to stop an action, often unethical. - Can โbuy sb outโ be used in personal relationships?
It is mostly used in business but can be used metaphorically in personal agreements involving money or ownership.

