Block sb out Meaning, Examples & How to Use the Phrasal Verb

What Does โ€œBlock sb outโ€ Mean?

โ€œBlock sb outโ€ means to deliberately ignore or avoid someone, or to prevent someone from affecting your thoughts or feelings.

Introduction

The phrase โ€œblock sb outโ€ is a common phrasal verb in English. It is used when someone wants to stop another person from disturbing them mentally or emotionally. For example, you might block someone out during a difficult conversation or when you want to focus without distractions. Understanding the block sb out meaning helps you communicate how you avoid negative feelings or interruptions caused by others. It is useful in both personal and professional contexts, making it a valuable phrase to know.

Quick Info Box

  • Phrasal verb: block somebody out
  • Type: transitive
  • Level: B2 (Upper-Intermediate)
  • Short meaning: to ignore or shut someone out mentally or emotionally

Structure (Grammar Rules)

โ€œBlock sb outโ€ is a separable phrasal verb, meaning you can place the object between the verb and the particle or after the particle.

  • block someone out
  • block out someone

Both forms are correct, but โ€œblock someone outโ€ is more common.

How to Use โ€œBlock sb outโ€?

Use โ€œblock sb outโ€ when you want to describe ignoring someone or preventing their influence on your mind or emotions. It can refer to ignoring noise, thoughts, or people. It is often used in situations involving stress, focus, or emotional protection.

Example contexts:

  • Ignoring a distracting person during work
  • Not letting someoneโ€™s negative comments affect you
  • Mentally shutting out an ex-partner after a breakup

Examples

  • She blocked him out during the meeting because he was being rude.
  • Itโ€™s hard to block out the noise when youโ€™re trying to study.
  • He blocked out all negative thoughts and focused on his goals.
  • Block sb out in a sentence: I try to block my noisy neighbors out when Iโ€™m working.
  • They blocked out the distractions and finished the project on time.

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrect: I block out him during conversations.
    Correct: I block him out during conversations.
  • Incorrect: She blocked out to her friend.
    Correct: She blocked her friend out.
  • Incorrect: Block out someone your feelings.
    Correct: Block someone out to protect your feelings.

Differences / Synonyms

Similar phrasal verbs include:

  • Ignore: Simply not paying attention, but less emotional than โ€œblock sb out.โ€
  • Shut sb out: More about excluding someone emotionally or socially.
  • Block out: Can also mean to forget or erase memories, but โ€œblock sb outโ€ focuses on ignoring a person.

The key difference is that โ€œblock sb outโ€ implies a conscious effort to avoid someoneโ€™s influence.

Common Collocations

  • block someone out mentally
  • block someone out emotionally
  • block someone out of your mind
  • block someone out during a conversation
  • block out distractions/noise

Related Phrasal Verbs

Here are related phrasal verbs of block sb out:

Real-life Dialogue

Anna: I canโ€™t focus when Mark keeps interrupting me.
Ben: Maybe you should just block him out and keep working.
Anna: Youโ€™re right. Iโ€™ll try to block him out and finish this report.

Practice

Fill in the blank with the correct form of โ€œblock sb outโ€:

  • When Iโ€™m studying, I try to _______ loud noises _______.
  • She decided to _______ her ex-boyfriend _______ after the breakup.
  • Itโ€™s important to _______ negative comments _______ to stay positive.

FAQs

  • What does โ€œblock sb outโ€ mean? It means to ignore or mentally shut someone out.
  • Is โ€œblock sb outโ€ formal or informal? It is informal and commonly used in everyday English.
  • Can I use โ€œblock sb outโ€ in professional settings? Yes, especially when talking about focusing or ignoring distractions.
  • Is โ€œblock sb outโ€ separable? Yes, you can say โ€œblock someone outโ€ or โ€œblock out someone.โ€
  • What is the difference between โ€œblock sb outโ€ and โ€œignoreโ€? โ€œBlock sb outโ€ often implies a stronger, deliberate mental effort to exclude someone.

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