What Does ‘Indigent’ Mean? SAT Vocabulary Explained
Learn the definition, usage, and importance of the word ‘indigent’ for your SAT vocabulary. This video covers the meaning, etymology, synonyms, antonyms, and common usage errors of this essential term, helping you improve your language skills for the SAT and beyond.
Imagine walking down a city street and seeing someone huddled in a doorway, their belongings in a small bag beside them.
This person might be described as indigent. But what exactly does that mean, and why is it important for your SAT vocabulary?
Let’s find out.
Word type: Indigent is an adjective, though it can also be used as a noun.
Meaning: Indigent means extremely poor or needy.
It describes someone who lacks the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, or shelter. When used as a noun, it refers to a person in this state of extreme poverty.
Word history: The word indigent comes from the Latin word indigēns, which means lacking or needy. It entered the English language in the 14th century and has been used to describe those in extreme poverty ever since.
Antonyms: Some antonyms, or words with opposite meanings, for indigent include wealthy, affluent, prosperous, and rich.
Synonyms: Synonyms, or words with similar meanings, include impoverished, destitute, penniless, and poverty-stricken.
Examples use in sentences: Here are a few examples of how to use indigent in a sentence: The local charity provides free meals to indigent families in the community.
As an indigent defendant, he was assigned a public defender for his court case. The hospital has a special program to provide medical care for indigent patients who cannot afford treatment.
Common errors in use: One common mistake is confusing indigent with indignant. While indigent refers to extreme poverty, indignant means feeling anger or annoyance at unfair treatment.
Another error is using indigent to describe temporary financial difficulty rather than a state of severe, ongoing poverty.
Understanding words like indigent not only helps you perform better on the SAT but also enhances your ability to comprehend complex texts and express yourself precisely.
Keep expanding your vocabulary, and you’ll be well-prepared for the SAT and beyond.

