Understanding ‘Compensate’: Boost Your SAT Vocabulary
Learn the meaning, usage, and importance of the word ‘compensate’ for your SAT preparation. This video covers its definition, etymology, synonyms, antonyms, and common usage errors to help you master this versatile term for better reading comprehension and essay writing.
Imagine you’ve just broken your friend’s expensive headphones. You feel terrible and want to make it right.
What do you do? You compensate them for the damage. But what does compensate really mean, and why is it important for your SAT vocabulary?
Let’s find out.
Word type: Compensate is a verb.
Meaning: Compensate means to make up for something, typically by providing something equivalent or counterbalancing.
It can also mean to pay someone for their services or to make amends for loss or damage.
Word history: The word compensate comes from the Latin word compensatus, which is the past participle of compensare.
This Latin word means to weigh one thing against another or to balance. It entered the English language in the early seventeenth century.
Synonyms: Some synonyms for compensate include recompense, reimburse, remunerate, and indemnify.
Antonyms: Antonyms for compensate include deprive, withhold, and deny.
Examples use in sentences: Let’s look at how we can use compensate in different contexts. One. The company decided to compensate employees who worked overtime with extra vacation days.
Two. The insurance policy will compensate you for any damages caused by natural disasters. Three. She tried to compensate for her lack of experience with enthusiasm and hard work.
Four. The government promised to compensate farmers for crops lost due to the drought. Common errors in use: One common mistake is confusing compensate with complement.
While compensate means to make up for something, complement means to add to or enhance something. For example, You might say The bright scarf complements her outfit, not compensates her outfit.
Another error is using compensate when recompense would be more appropriate in formal writing. Recompense often implies making amends for a wrong, while compensate is more general.
Understanding the word compensate and using it correctly can help you in various sections of the SAT, including reading comprehension and writing.
It’s a versatile word that appears in discussions about economics, psychology, and social issues. By mastering compensate and similar vocabulary, you’ll be better equipped to understand complex passages and express your ideas clearly in your essays.
Remember, compensate isn’t just about money. It’s about balance, making things right, and understanding the give-and-take in various situations.
Keep this word in your vocabulary toolbox, and you’ll find it compensates you well in your SAT preparation and beyond.

